Question

Подберите вместо пропусков подходящее по смыслу слово 1. Computers and their ___ equipment are designed by a computer system architect. a) engineering; b)accessory: c) specific 2. Digital computers use numbers instead of analogous phys- ical ___ . a) symbols; b) equipment; c) quantities 3. Systems ___ are usualy stored in read-only memory. a) hardware; b) software; c) firmware 4. A computer is a machine with a complex network of elec- tronic ___ that operate switches. a) circuits; b) cores; c) characters 5. In modern electronic computers the ___ is the device that acts as a switch. a) integrated circuit; b) diode; c) transistor 6. A number of actions that convert data into useful infor- mation is defined as ___ . a) data; b) processing; c) data processing 7. Computers can store, organize and retrieve great amounts of information, far beyond the __ of humans. a) capacities; b) capabilities; c) accuracy 8. The analyst __ a computer for solving problems, while the computer system architect computers. a) requires; b) designs; c) uses 9. The use of __ computers will continue to increase with the growth in applications of microprocessors and minicomputers. a) analog; b) digital; c) hybrid 10. The development of third generation computers became possible due to the invention of __. a) integrated circuits; b) electronic tubes; c) transistors

Answer 1

1. b)accessory

2. c) quantities

3. b) software

4. a) circuits

5. c) transistor

6. c) data processing

7. b) capabilities

8. c) uses

9. b) digital

10. a) integrated circuits

Answer 2

1. Computers and their engineering equipment are designed by a computer system architect.
2. Digital computers use numbers instead of analogous phys- ical symbols.
3. Systems firmware are usually stored in read-only memory.
4. A computer is a machine with a complex network of elec- tronic circuits that operate switches.
5. In modern electronic computers the transistor is the device that acts as a switch.
6. A number of actions that convert data into useful information is defined as data processing.
7. Computers can store, organize, and retrieve great amounts of information, far beyond the capabilities of humans.
8. The analyst uses a computer for solving problems, while the computer system architect designs computers.
9. The use of digital computers will continue to increase with the growth in applications of microprocessors and minicomputers.
10. The development of third-generation computers became possible due to the invention of integrated circuits.