Question

Помогите найти инфинитивы в данных предложениях и какая у них функция ( подлежащие, сказуемое, дополнение, определение, обстоятельство) Инфинитивы, пожалуйста, выделите. 11. The teacher knows the students to be sitting in the lab. 13. The very first thing you must do'is to understand the statement of the problem. 15. To be instrícted by such a fanous professor was a great advantage. 17. We suppose these scientists to have been working at the problem of perpetual motion for some years.19. There are many things to be said in favor of, and a few against, the proposal to advance the clock by an hour during the summer months. 21. The tools to be uscd for this experiment should be very precise. 27. Нe was the last person to do business with..29. To master a foreign language is neccssary for all the students. "31. The problem to be discussed at the confei nce is of great importance. 33. The electronic computers to be employed at our enterprises will have a great influence on the work of industrial engineer. 35. To gain maximum benefits modern industrial engineering must be capable of performing many services.

Answer 1

Ответ:

11 to be

13 to understand

15 to be

17 to have

19 to be

21 to be

27 to do

29 to master

31 to be

33 to be

35 to gain

Объяснение:

В английском языке глаголы в форме инфинитива употребляются с частицой to, но во многих временных формах её писать не надо

Например:

To drink (infinitive)

I always drink water in morning. I am drinking a water now.

Answer 2

11. The teacher knows the students to be sitting in the lab. (инфинитив - подлежащее)
12. The very first thing you must do is to understand the statement of the problem. (инфинитив - сказуемое)
13. To be instructed by such a famous professor was a great advantage. (инфинитив - подлежащее)
14. We suppose these scientists to have been working at the problem of perpetual motion for some years. (инфинитив - дополнение)
15. There are many things to be said in favor of, and a few against, the proposal to advance the clock by an hour during the summer months. (инфинитив - подлежащее)
16. The tools to be used for this experiment should be very precise. (инфинитив - определение)
17. He was the last person to do business with. (инфинитив - дополнение)
18. To master a foreign language is necessary for all the students. (инфинитив - подлежащее)
19. The problem to be discussed at the conference is of great importance. (инфинитив - определение)
20. The electronic computers to be employed at our enterprises will have a great influence on the work of industrial engineers. (инфинитив - определение)
21. To gain maximum benefits, modern industrial engineering must be capable of performing many services. (инфинитив - подлежащее)

Пожалуйста, обратите внимание, что в некоторых предложениях инфинитив может выполнять различные функции в зависимости от контекста.