Question

TALK TO YOUR GRANDMA AND GRANDPA OR TO AN OLDER NEIGHBOUR ABOUT LIFE IN RUSSIA SOME 20-30 YEARS AGO AND NOW. MAKE A TABLE OR A LIST OF USEFUL PHRASES AND PREPARE A TALK ON IT. Помогите пожалуйста. Перевод мне не нужен

Answer 1

The 90s of the 20th century were very controversial (противоречивые). On the one hand, the country entered capitalism, which opened up great opportunities for talented managers. On the other hand, Russia was in a crisis that hit the population. An oligarchy and organized crime (преступность) emerged (появились). A new leadership appeared in the country, which began to correct the mistakes of the 90s. The country got a national anthem, which caused a lot of controversy (споры), because a new text was written to the melody of the Soviet anthem. Many did not like this, because in the 90s the country wanted to forget about everything Soviet.

Прошу прощения, я допишу чуть позже.

Answer 2

Sure, I'd be happy to help you prepare a talk about life in Russia 20-30 years ago compared to life now. Here's a table with useful phrases you can use in your talk:

Aspect	Life 20-30 Years Ago	Life Now
Technology	Limited access to computers and phones	Pervasive use of smartphones and internet
	Fewer entertainment options	Streaming services, online gaming
Communication	Reliance on landlines and letters	Instant messaging, social media
	International communication was harder	Easy global communication
Economy	Transition from planned to market-based	Diversified economy, more job options
	Limited consumer goods	Wider availability of products
Politics	Post-Soviet era, political changes	Consolidation of power, geopolitical role
	Limited political freedom	Mixed opinions on current political state
Travel	Restricted international travel	Easier access to international travel
	Limited exposure to foreign cultures	More cultural exchange
Lifestyle	Strong community bonds	More individualistic lifestyles
	Simpler daily routines	Hectic modern lifestyles
Education	Emphasis on traditional subjects	More focus on technology and creativity
	Limited access to information	Abundant online learning resources

Now, let's structure your talk using these phrases:

Introduction: "Hello everyone, today I'd like to talk about the changes that have occurred in Russia over the past 20-30 years. It's fascinating to see how life has evolved in various aspects."

Technology: "Back then, access to computers and phones was limited. Today, we can't imagine life without smartphones and the internet. We've shifted from a scarcity of entertainment options to having streaming services and online gaming at our fingertips."

Communication: "Communication has transformed drastically. We used to rely on landlines and letters, and international communication was much harder. Now, instant messaging and social media allow us to connect with people around the world easily."

Economy: "The economic landscape has shifted from a planned economy to a market-based one. We had limited consumer goods before, but now there's a wider range of products available. This transition brought more job opportunities and a diversified economy."

Politics: "The political scene has also changed. We lived through the post-Soviet era with significant political changes. While there was limited political freedom then, opinions on the current political state are diverse. There's been a consolidation of power and Russia has assumed a more prominent geopolitical role."

Travel: "Traveling internationally used to be restricted, but now it's much easier to explore the world. This has led to more cultural exchange and exposure to foreign cultures."

Lifestyle: "Our lifestyle has shifted from strong community bonds to more individualistic ones. Daily routines have become more hectic as modern life demands more of our time."

Education: "In education, there's been a shift from traditional subjects to a focus on technology and creativity. While information was limited before, now we have abundant online learning resources."

Conclusion: "In conclusion, the changes in Russia over the past 20-30 years have been substantial and far-reaching. From technology to politics, our lives have transformed in ways we couldn't have imagined. It's important to reflect on these changes as we move forward into the future."

Feel free to adapt and expand upon this outline to create a comprehensive and engaging talk about life in Russia over the past few decades. Good luck!