Question

1 When was Manchester founded? 2 When was the fort rebuilt in stone?3 When was the village of Manchestermade into a town?4 When did Manchester become worldfamous as a manufacturing centre?5 Why do we call the city 'the phoenix'?6 ls Manchester a big city?7 Where does it stand?8 What is it famous for?​

Answer 1

1 When was Manchester founded?

Manchester was founded about 80AD.

2 When was the fort rebuilt in stone?

The fort was rebuilt in stone about 200AD.

3 When was the village of Manchester made into a town?

The village of Manchester was made into a town by 1086.

4 When did Manchester become world famous as a manufacturing centre?

It became world famous as а manutасturing centre in the еаrlу 19th сеnturу.

5 Why do we call the city 'the phoenix'?

We call the city "the phoenix" because it was rebuilt after it had been destroyed by the Irish Republican Army bombing in 1996.

6 ls Manchester a big city?

 Yes, it is. Today Manchester is a large city (the fifth largest city in the United Kingdom).

7 Where does it stand?

  It stands on the River Irwell, which is a tributary of the Mersey River.

8 What is it famous for?​

 It was famous for its wool and cotton industries but now it is the financial and business centre. It is also famous for its two football teams — Manchester United and Manchester City.

Answer 2

1. Manchester was founded in the Roman era, likely in the 1st century AD, as the civilian settlement of "Mamucium" associated with a fort.

2. The fort in Manchester was rebuilt in stone around the year 200 AD during the Roman period.

3. The village of Manchester was granted a town charter in 1301, officially becoming a town.

4. Manchester became world-famous as a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century and continued into the 19th century. It played a crucial role in the textile industry and the development of mechanized cotton spinning and weaving, earning it the nickname "Cottonopolis."

5. Manchester is sometimes referred to as "the phoenix" because of its ability to reinvent itself and recover from economic and social challenges. This term is often associated with the city's resilience and ability to adapt and thrive despite adversity.

6. Manchester is one of the major cities in the United Kingdom and is considered a significant urban center. Its size and importance make it a big city, especially in the context of the UK.

7. Manchester is located in the northwest of England. It is approximately 35 miles (56 kilometers) east of Liverpool and around 165 miles (265 kilometers) north-northwest of London.

8. Manchester is famous for various reasons, including its pivotal role in the Industrial Revolution, its rich history, its cultural contributions, and its world-renowned football clubs, Manchester United and Manchester City. It is also known for its music scene, with bands like The Smiths, Oasis, and Joy Division hailing from the city. Additionally, it hosts numerous cultural and sporting events, including the Manchester International Festival and the Manchester Derby in football.