Question

3. Read the international words and guess their meanings: Economic activity, economic system, macroeconomics, microeconomics, to produce, to operate, to protect, to analyze, to finance, to manufacture, to specialize, to focus, to affect, service, school, hospital, garage, fact, base, production, material, industry, radio, strategy, status, export, import, institution, distribution, division, investment, history, organization, period, spectrum, agriculture, essential, basic, industrialized, oriented (policy), national, financial, social, major, fact, base, total, primarily, public. 4. Study and memorize the following words and word combinations: the personnel manager financial manager sales manager - начальник отдела кадров - финансовый менеджер - заведующий отделом продаж, заведующий отделом сбыта - менеджер по маркетингу - наблюдать (за чём-л.); надзирать; заведовать - коммерческая организация - управленческий - иерархия - подчиненный - власть, полномочия - передавать полномочия marketing manager to supervise profit-making organization managerial hierarchy subordinate authority to delegate authority 5. Read and memorize the following words and word combinations: in order to - для того, чтобы goods and services - товары и услуги to provide services - предоставлять (оказывать) услуги either... or.... - или... или, либо... либо... both... and... - как..., так и ... to make up - составлять

Answer 1

Ответ:

3) Экономактивность, экономсистема, макроэкономика, микроэкономика, продуцировать, оперировать, защищать, анализировать, финансировать, производить, специализироваться, фокусироваться, поражать, сервис, школа, больница, гараж, факт, база, продукция, материал, промышленность, радио, стратегия, статус, экспорт, импорт, институт, распределение, разделение, инвестиция, история, организация, период, спектр, с/х, первоначальный, базовый, индустриализированный, ориентированный (политика), национальный, финансовый, социальный, основной, факт, база, тотальный, прежде всего, общественный.

Answer 2

Sure, I can help you understand the meanings of the international words you provided, and I'll also provide translations for the Russian words and word combinations you listed:

International Words:

1. Economic activity - The actions and transactions related to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services within an economy.
2. Economic system - The structure and organization of an economy, including its methods of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
3. Macroeconomics - The branch of economics that studies the economy as a whole, focusing on aspects like inflation, employment, and overall economic growth.
4. Microeconomics - The branch of economics that examines the behavior and choices of individual consumers, firms, and industries.
5. To produce - To create or manufacture goods or services.
6. To operate - To function or work in a specific manner.
7. To protect - To safeguard or defend from harm or damage.
8. To analyze - To examine and evaluate something closely.
9. To finance - To provide funds or capital for an activity or project.
10. To manufacture - To produce goods through industrial processes.
11. To specialize - To focus on a specific area of expertise or activity.
12. To focus - To concentrate one's attention or effort on a particular thing.
13. To affect - To have an influence on or cause a change in something.
14. Service - An activity or performance provided by one party to another, often for a fee.
15. School - An educational institution where students are taught.
16. Hospital - A medical facility for the treatment of illnesses and injuries.
17. Garage - A building for housing and servicing vehicles.
18. Fact - A verifiable piece of information or a statement that can be proven true or false.
19. Base - The foundation or starting point for something.
20. Production - The process of creating goods or services.
21. Material - The substance used to make something.
22. Industry - A sector of economic activity involving the production and distribution of goods.
23. Radio - A communication or broadcasting medium that uses electromagnetic waves.
24. Strategy - A plan or approach designed to achieve a specific goal.
25. Status - A person's social, professional, or legal position or condition.
26. Export - The act of selling and sending goods to another country.
27. Import - The act of buying and bringing in goods from another country.
28. Institution - A significant organization or establishment with a specific purpose.
29. Distribution - The process of supplying goods to various points for sale or use.
30. Division - A section or part of a larger whole.
31. Investment - The allocation of money or resources with the expectation of generating a return or profit.
32. History - The study of past events and their significance.
33. Organization - A structured group or entity with a particular purpose.
34. Period - A specific time frame or era.
35. Spectrum - A range of different but related elements or characteristics.
36. Agriculture - The practice of farming and cultivating crops and livestock.
37. Essential - Absolutely necessary or fundamental.
38. Basic - Simple or fundamental, serving as a foundation.
39. Industrialized - Having a highly developed and advanced industrial sector.
40. Oriented (policy) - Aligned or directed toward a particular focus or goal.
41. National - Relating to a specific nation or country.
42. Financial - Concerning money, assets, and financial matters.
43. Social - Pertaining to society and human interactions.
44. Major - Significant, important, or prominent.
45. Total - The complete sum or quantity.
46. Primarily - Mainly or predominantly.
47. Public - Relating to the general population or government.

Russian Translations:

• Начальник отдела кадров - Personnel manager
• Финансовый менеджер - Financial manager
• Заведующий отделом продаж - Sales manager
• Менеджер по маркетингу - Marketing manager
• Наблюдать (за чём-л.); надзирать; заведовать - To supervise
• Коммерческая организация - Profit-making organization
• Управленческий - Managerial
• Иерархия - Hierarchy
• Подчиненный - Subordinate
• Власть, полномочия - Authority
• Передавать полномочия - To delegate authority

Russian Translations (cont'd):

• Для того, чтобы - In order to
• Товары и услуги - Goods and services
• Предоставлять (оказывать) услуги - To provide services
• Или... или... - Either... or...
• Как..., так и ... - Both... and...
• Составлять - To make up

Please let me know if you have any more questions or need further assistance!