Question

Используйте инфинитив с tо или без tо. 1. Can you ? (swim) 2. Have you got anything ? (read) 3. Could I to Lucy? (speak) 4. I would like again. (see) 5. I hope to England in May. (go) 6. It takes a long time English. (learn) 7. Let's (dance)​

Answer 1

1. Can you swim?

2. Have you got to read anything?

3. Could I speak to Lucy?

4. I would like to see again.

5. I hope to go to England in May.

6. It takes a long time to learn English.

7. Let's dance.

Answer 2

Using the Infinitive with "to" or without "to"

When using the infinitive form of a verb in English, it can be used with or without the word "to" depending on the context. Let's go through each of the sentences you provided and determine whether "to" should be used or not.

1. Can you swim? - In this sentence, the verb "swim" is used without "to" because "can" is a modal verb that is followed by the base form of the verb.

2. Have you got anything to read? - In this sentence, the verb "read" is used with "to" because it follows the structure "have + something + to + verb." The word "to" is used to indicate the purpose or intention of having something.

3. Could I speak to Lucy? - In this sentence, the verb "speak" is used without "to" because "could" is a modal verb that is followed by the base form of the verb.

4. I would like to see again. - In this sentence, the verb "see" is used with "to" because it follows the structure "would like + to + verb." The word "to" is used to indicate the desired action.

5. I hope to go to England in May. - In this sentence, the verb "go" is used with "to" because it follows the structure "hope + to + verb." The word "to" is used to indicate the desired action.

6. It takes a long time to learn English. - In this sentence, the verb "learn" is used with "to" because it follows the structure "takes + time + to + verb." The word "to" is used to indicate the purpose or goal of the action.

7. Let's dance. - In this sentence, the verb "dance" is used without "to" because it is an imperative sentence, and imperatives are formed using the base form of the verb.

I hope this clarifies the usage of the infinitive with or without "to" in the given sentences. Let me know if you have any further questions!