Question

Past simple/present perfect 1.Mary (not meet) her friends last Sunday. 2.Nick (to show) the teacher the picture which he (to draw). 3.The boy (to give) the girl the flowers which he (to bring) from the field. 4.They (play) in the yard yesterday? 5.She (not can) find the book that I (buy) her. 6.When I (to wake) up yesterday, parents already (to go) to work. 7.Yesterday I (to find) the book which I (to lose) in summer/ Sasha (not write) the text by the end of the lesson. 8.When we (to come) to the station, the train already (to leave).9. I (to finish) my test by the time the lesson (to be over).​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. met   2. showed, had drawn   3. gave, had brought    4 played   5 couldn't, had bought    6. woke, had already gone   7. found, had lost. Sasha hadn't written  8 came, had already left   9, had finished, was over

Объяснение:

Answer 2

1. Mary did not meet her friends last Sunday. 2. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn. 3. The boy gave the girl the flowers which he had brought from the field. 4. Did they play in the yard yesterday? 5. She cannot find the book that I bought her. 6. When I woke up yesterday, my parents had already gone to work. 7. Yesterday I found the book which I had lost in summer. Sasha did not write the text by the end of the lesson. 8. When we came to the station, the train had already left. 9. I had finished my test by the time the lesson was over.

In the given sentences, we are using the past simple and present perfect tenses to describe different actions that happened in the past. Let's break down each sentence and analyze the verb tenses used.

1. Mary did not meet her friends last Sunday. - In this sentence, we use the past simple tense ("did not meet") to describe Mary's action of not meeting her friends. The action happened at a specific point in the past (last Sunday).

2. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn. - Here, we use the past simple tense ("showed") to describe Nick's action of showing the picture to the teacher. Additionally, we use the present perfect tense ("had drawn") to describe the completion of the drawing before the action of showing it.

3. The boy gave the girl the flowers which he had brought from the field. - In this sentence, we use the past simple tense ("gave") to describe the boy's action of giving the flowers to the girl. We also use the past perfect tense ("had brought") to describe the completion of bringing the flowers before the action of giving them.

4. Did they play in the yard yesterday? - This is a question in the past simple tense ("did they play"). It is asking about the action of playing in the yard that happened yesterday.

5. She cannot find the book that I bought her. - In this sentence, we use the present simple tense ("cannot find") to describe her current inability to find the book. We also use the past simple tense ("bought") to describe the action of buying the book in the past.

6. When I woke up yesterday, my parents had already gone to work. - Here, we use the past simple tense ("woke up") to describe the action of waking up yesterday. We also use the past perfect tense ("had already gone") to describe the completion of the action of going to work before the action of waking up.

7. Yesterday I found the book which I had lost in summer. Sasha did not write the text by the end of the lesson. - In the first sentence, we use the past simple tense ("found") to describe the action of finding the book yesterday. We also use the past perfect tense ("had lost") to describe the completion of the action of losing the book before the action of finding it. In the second sentence, we use the past simple tense ("did not write") to describe Sasha's action of not writing the text by the end of the lesson.

8. When we came to the station, the train had already left. - In this sentence, we use the past simple tense ("came") to describe the action of coming to the station. We also use the past perfect tense ("had already left") to describe the completion of the action of leaving before the action of coming.

9. I had finished my test by the time the lesson was over. - Here, we use the past perfect tense ("had finished") to describe the completion of the action of finishing the test before the action of the lesson being over.