Question

Task 1. Read the text and answer the questions. Travel is something that people do every day. It is very difficult to avoid the need to travel. It may be a trip to school, university or to work. Travelling can often take a long time, especially when great distances need to be covered. People often enjoy travelling abroad for holidays. However, for some people travelling is not fun at all. Some people suffer from travel sickness. This means that they will become unwell each time they travel. Travelling can be either affordable or costly. It often depends on how far you want to travel and the choice of transport. Using a bicycle will not cost anything as you power it by using your legs. However, the use of a bicycle can be hard work and can take a lot of time to travel long distances. Cars and motorcycles are faster modes of transport, but are more expensive to use as gasoline is needed for them to work. It can usually be assumed that the longer you wish to travel, the more expensive and time consuming it will be. The use of a plane is necessary for people wanting to travel very long distances. A pilot will fly a plane from an airport for many thousands of miles to take people to places far away. Although traffic is rarely a problem for airplanes, it can take a lot of preparation to travel by plane. People often need to arrive at the airport three hours prior to departure. A train is another mode of transport which is ideal for travelling long distances within the same country, or between countries which are connected by land. A train driver will stop at train stations on route to allow passengers wishing to proceed to the scheduled destination to board the train.​

Answer 1

The text is about travelling, including reasons for travel, the different modes of transportation available, and the advantages and disadvantages of each. It also mentions travel sickness as a potential issue for some people.

Answer 2

1. What is the topic of the text?

• The topic of the text is travel and different modes of transportation.

2. What are some reasons why people travel?

• People travel for various reasons such as going to school, university, work, or for holidays.

3. What is travel sickness?

• Travel sickness refers to a condition where some individuals become unwell or experience discomfort when they travel.

4. How does the cost of travel vary?

• The cost of travel can vary depending on factors like the distance to be covered and the choice of transport. Using a bicycle is free but time-consuming, while cars and motorcycles are faster but more expensive due to the need for gasoline. Air travel is necessary for long distances but requires preparation and can be time-consuming. Trains are suitable for long-distance travel within the same country or between connected countries.

5. What are some characteristics of plane travel?

• Plane travel allows people to cover very long distances. A pilot operates the plane from an airport, flying thousands of miles to reach faraway destinations. While traffic is not a concern for airplanes, traveling by plane requires significant preparation, and passengers often need to arrive at the airport several hours before departure.

6. What is mentioned about train travel?

• Train travel is described as an ideal mode of transportation for long distances within the same country or between countries connected by land. Train drivers stop at train stations along the route to allow passengers to board and continue their journey to the scheduled destination.