Question

Допоможіть будь ласка Exercise 1. State the form and the function of Participle I 1. The bookcase, standing in the comer of the living-room, was full of unique books.2. They decided to come to the little house, standing in the forest not far from the road. 3. Opening the door of the flat, he remembered that he had to buy some bread for supper. 4. Coming home, he received the letter from his friend 5. When speaking to Tom, Bill was sitting on the sofa. 6. While staying in London he met a few useful people. 7. Being younger and having a more slender figure, Alice danced better. 8. He stood at the window looking at the playing children. 9. The house being built in our street is very good. 10. Being invited to the conference he left for London 11. Having been built of concrete, the house was cold in winter.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. Form: present participle (standing). Function: describes the bookcase.

2. Form: present participle (standing). Function: describes the little house.

3. Form: present participle (opening). Function: describes the action he took before remembering to buy bread.

4. Form: present participle (coming). Function: describes the action he took upon arriving home.

5. Form: present participle (speaking). Function: describes the action happening at the same time as Bill sitting on the sofa.

6. Form: present participle (staying). Function: describes the action of meeting useful people in London.

7. Form: present participle (being). Function: describes the characteristic of Alice's figure and how it relates to her dancing ability.

8. Form: present participle (looking). Function: describes the action of standing and observing the playing children.

9. Form: present participle (being). Function: describes the characteristic of the house in the process of being built.

10. Form: present participle (being invited). Function: describes the reason for leaving for London.

11. Form: past participle (built). Function: describes the house and how it was constructed.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Exercise 1:

1. The bookcase, standing in the corner of the living-room, was full of unique books.

   • Form: Present participle (standing)
   • Function: It describes the bookcase and indicates that it was in a state of standing.

2. They decided to come to the little house, standing in the forest not far from the road.

   • Form: Present participle (standing)
   • Function: It describes the little house and indicates that it was in a state of standing.

3. Opening the door of the flat, he remembered that he had to buy some bread for supper.

   • Form: Present participle (opening)
   • Function: It describes the action of opening and indicates that he was in the process of opening the door.

4. Coming home, he received the letter from his friend.

   • Form: Present participle (coming)
   • Function: It describes the action of coming and indicates that he was in the process of coming home.

5. When speaking to Tom, Bill was sitting on the sofa.

   • Form: Present participle (speaking)
   • Function: It describes the action of speaking and indicates that Bill was in the process of speaking to Tom.

6. While staying in London, he met a few useful people.

   • Form: Present participle (staying)
   • Function: It describes the action of staying and indicates that he was in the process of staying in London.

7. Being younger and having a more slender figure, Alice danced better.

   • Form: Present participle (being, having)
   • Function: It describes the characteristics of Alice (being younger and having a more slender figure) and indicates the reason why she danced better.

8. He stood at the window looking at the playing children.

   • Form: Present participle (looking)
   • Function: It describes the action of looking and indicates that he was in the process of looking at the playing children.

9. The house being built in our street is very good.

   • Form: Present participle (being built)
   • Function: It describes the state of the house and indicates that it was in the process of being built.

10. Being invited to the conference, he left for London.

    • Form: Present participle (being invited)
    • Function: It describes the state of being invited and indicates the reason why he left for London.

11. Having been built of concrete, the house was cold in winter.

    • Form: Present participle (having been built)
    • Function: It describes the action of having been built and indicates that the house was in the state of having been built using concrete.