Question

Active or passive ? Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. 1)This house ( built / was built ) in 19302)My car ( has disappeared / has been disappeared )3)Have you heard the news ? The president (has shot / had been shot )4)When I came to the party, John ( had already been gone / had already gone ) home.

Answer 1

1)This house was built  in 1930 - дом был построен
2)My car has disappeared - автомобиль исчез
3)Have you heard the news ? The president had been shot - президента убили
4)When I came to the party, John had already gone  home. - уже ушел домой

Answer 2

1. This house was built in 1930. (passive)
2. My car has disappeared. (active) Note: "has been disappeared" is not grammatically correct. The verb "disappear" is already intransitive and does not require a passive form.
3. Have you heard the news? The president has been shot. (passive) Note: "has shot" would be an active form, but it does not fit the context of the sentence. The sentence is discussing a past event, and the use of "has been" suggests that it is an ongoing or recent event.
4. When I came to the party, John had already gone home. (active) Note: "had already been gone" is not grammatically correct. The correct form is "had already gone."