Question

Помогите, пожалуйста! 7.Change the sentences into Passive. Write them down in your exercise book. 1)The Spanish explored the lands of South America. 2)European counries sent their explorers across the Atlantic ocean to learn more about the New World. 3)Different expeditions looked for gold in the New World. 4)The French explorers navigated the St Lawrwnce River. 5)The white settlers built many towns along the Atlantic coast. Прошу, пожалуйста! (если можно, то с объяснением)

Answer 1

1) The lands of South America were explored by the Spanish.
2) Explorers were sent across the Atlantic ocean by European countries to learn more about the New World.
3) Gold in the New World was looked for by different expeditions.
4) The St. Lawrwnce River was navigated by the French explorers.
5) Many towns were built along the Atlantic coast by the white settlers.

Answer 2

1) The lands of South America were explored by the Spanish.2) Explorers were sent across the Atlantic ocean by European countries to learn more about the New World.3) Gold in the New World was looked for by different expeditions.4) The St. Lawrwnce River was navigated by the French explorers.5) Many towns were built along the Atlantic coast by the white settlers.

Answer 3

Конечно! Вот предложения, переведенные в пассивном залоге:

1. The lands of South America were explored by the Spanish. (Земли Южной Америки были исследованы испанцами.)

2. Explorers were sent across the Atlantic Ocean by European countries to learn more about the New World. (Исследователи были отправлены европейскими странами через Атлантический океан, чтобы узнать больше о Новом Свете.)

3. Gold was looked for in the New World by different expeditions. (Золото искали в Новом Свете различные экспедиции.)

4. The St. Lawrence River was navigated by the French explorers. (Река Святого Лаврентия была исследована французскими исследователями.)

5. Many towns along the Atlantic coast were built by the white settlers. (Многие города вдоль Атлантического побережья были построены белыми поселенцами.)

В пассивном залоге подлежащее (субъект) действия становится объектом в предложении, а действие переносится на подлежащее. Для образования пассивного залога используется глагол "to be" в нужной форме (зависит от времени и лица), а после него следует причастие прошедшего времени (или третья форма глагола в случае неправильных глаголов).