Question

Напишите цели и причины возникновения программы по обмену(на английском языке). Не менее 12 предложений, пожалуйста. Заранее спасибо :)

Answer 1

«The academic year abroad» — the program of a cultural exchange, was conceived and realized by group of enthusiasts of Europe and the USA upon termination of the II world war. The idea of the program - to show to youth the world, подружить earlier being at war countries. Over time to group of the countries participating in this exchange of school students, the new and new states joined, having come to present structure.

Now it is the international activity in 52 countries. Processes of reception and sending are carefully coordinated on the cities, families and schools.

Uniqueness of the program is that, having lived year in the country with other culture, language and a way of life, 15 - 18 summer people, with yet not issued outlook, has an opportunity as much as possible to realize everything, earlier "hidden" abilities, such as ability to adapt in any conditions and to communicate with people of different cultures, views and belief; responsibility, independence and ability to make decisions in critical situations; not to mention knowledge of a foreign language and thinner understanding of nuances of the international relations.

Answer 2

The goals and reasons for the establishment of an exchange program can vary depending on the specific context and stakeholders involved. Here are twelve possible goals and reasons for the emergence of an exchange program:

1. Cultural exchange: The program aims to promote understanding, appreciation, and respect for different cultures by facilitating interactions and immersion experiences between participants from diverse backgrounds.

2. Educational enrichment: The program seeks to provide participants with opportunities to enhance their knowledge, skills, and perspectives by engaging in academic or professional exchanges in different institutions or environments.

3. Language acquisition: The program aims to facilitate language learning and proficiency development through immersion experiences, language courses, and interactions with native speakers.

4. Networking and collaboration: The program intends to foster networking and collaboration between individuals, institutions, or industries in different locations, enabling the exchange of ideas, best practices, and research findings.

5. Global citizenship: The program strives to cultivate a sense of global citizenship and responsibility among participants, encouraging them to become more aware of global issues and contribute to positive change.

6. Career development: The program aims to provide participants with valuable international experience and exposure, which can enhance their employability, expand their professional network, and open up new career opportunities.

7. Personal growth and self-discovery: The program seeks to offer individuals a chance to step out of their comfort zones, explore new environments, and develop personal resilience, adaptability, and self-confidence.

8. Intercultural communication skills: The program aims to improve participants' ability to communicate effectively across cultural boundaries, fostering empathy, tolerance, and intercultural competence.

9. Diplomatic and international relations: The program may serve as a diplomatic tool, promoting people-to-people connections and building bridges between countries or regions to strengthen bilateral or multilateral relationships.

10. Research collaboration: The program seeks to facilitate collaborative research projects, academic partnerships, and knowledge exchange between institutions or scholars working in similar fields but different geographical locations.

11. Global awareness and understanding: The program aims to broaden participants' perspectives and increase their knowledge of global issues, allowing them to become more informed and engaged global citizens.

12. Mutual benefit: The program is designed to create mutually beneficial outcomes for all participants involved, fostering a sense of reciprocity and shared learning between host and home institutions, organizations, or individuals.

These are just some of the many possible goals and reasons that can drive the establishment of an exchange program. The specific objectives and motivations will depend on the particular context, stakeholders' interests, and desired outcomes.