Question

В семье пять человек: муж, жена, их сын, сестра мужа и отец жены. Их профессии — инженер, юрист, слесарь, учитель и экономист. Известно, что юрист и учитель — не кровные родственники. Слесарь младше экономиста, и оба играют в футбол за сборную своего завода. Инженер моложе учителя, но старше жены своего брата. Назовите профессии каждого.

Answer 1

Сестра мужа точно инженер
Сын точно слесарь
Муж может быть только учителем или юристом
Отсюда следует, что экономист либо жена либо отец жены. 
Мне в равной мере трудно представить в одной футбольной команде мать и сына или деда и сына, но деваться некуда, приходится выбирать. Я бы выбрала мать, но поскольку феминизм у нас не особо развит, будем считать, что женщины на заводах в футбол не играют;-) 
Тогда получается, что
- отец жены - экономист
- жена - юрист, т.к. она не может быть учителем, иначе окажется одновременно старше и младше инженера
- муж - учитель, т.к. не кровный родственник жене-юристу.

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ПС.: Все таки вопрос кому играть в футбол за завод - 60-летнему дедушке или крепкой 40-летней бабе , - весьма спорный и субъективный.

Answer 2

Given Information:

- There are five people in the family: a husband, a wife, their son, the husband's sister, and the wife's father. - The professions of the family members are: engineer, lawyer, locksmith, teacher, and economist. - The lawyer and the teacher are not blood relatives. - The locksmith is younger than the economist and both of them play football for their factory team. - The engineer is younger than the teacher but older than his brother's wife.

Solution:

To determine the professions of each family member, let's analyze the given information step by step.

1. The lawyer and the teacher are not blood relatives. 2. The locksmith is younger than the economist and both of them play football for their factory team. 3. The engineer is younger than the teacher but older than his brother's wife.

Based on the given information, we can deduce the following:

- The lawyer and the teacher are not blood relatives, so they must be the husband and wife in the family. - The locksmith is younger than the economist and both of them play football for their factory team. - The engineer is younger than the teacher but older than his brother's wife.

Using this information, we can determine the professions of each family member:

1. The lawyer and the teacher are the husband and wife, respectively. 2. The locksmith is younger than the economist and both of them play football for their factory team. 3. The engineer is younger than the teacher but older than his brother's wife.

Therefore, the professions of each family member are as follows:

- Husband: Lawyer. - Wife: Teacher. - Son: Not mentioned in the given information. - Husband's sister: Not mentioned in the given information. - Wife's father: Not mentioned in the given information.

Unfortunately, the given information does not provide the professions of the son, husband's sister, and wife's father.