Question

Как понятие биосфера соотносится с понятием экосистема::??? 

Answer 1

The Concept of Biosphere

The concept of biosphere is closely related to the concept of ecosystem. Let's explore how these two terms are interconnected.

Biosphere

The biosphere refers to the part of the Earth's surface and atmosphere where living organisms exist. It encompasses all ecosystems on the planet, including the interactions between living organisms and their physical environment. The biosphere is a complex system that includes various ecosystems, such as forests, oceans, grasslands, and deserts.

Ecosystem

An ecosystem is a smaller-scale ecological unit within the biosphere. It consists of a community of living organisms (plants, animals, and microorganisms) interacting with each other and with their non-living environment (such as air, water, and soil). Ecosystems can vary in size and complexity, ranging from a small pond to a vast tropical rainforest.

Relationship between Biosphere and Ecosystem

The biosphere can be thought of as the sum total of all ecosystems on Earth. It is the global ecological system that supports life. Ecosystems, on the other hand, are