Вопрос задан 01.09.2020 в 15:59. Предмет Биология. Спрашивает Шилов Ваня.

Органи що беруть участь в утворенні звуків це

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Formation of Sounds

The formation of sounds involves various organs and processes in the human body. Here are some key factors that contribute to the production of sounds:

1. Respiration: The process of respiration plays a crucial role in sound production. When we speak, air is expelled from the lungs and passes through the vocal tract, creating sound waves. The diaphragm, intercostal muscles, and other respiratory muscles control the flow of air during speech.

2. Phonation: Phonation refers to the production of sound in the larynx, commonly known as the voice box. The vocal folds, located in the larynx, vibrate as air passes through them, producing sound. The tension and position of the vocal folds determine the pitch and quality of the voice.

3. Articulation: Articulation involves the movement and positioning of the speech organs, such as the tongue, lips, teeth, and palate, to shape the sound produced by the vocal folds. Different articulatory configurations create different speech sounds.

4. Resonance: Resonance refers to the amplification and modification of sound produced by the vocal folds as it travels through the vocal tract. The shape and size of the oral and nasal cavities, as well as the position of the tongue and other articulators, affect the resonance of the sound.

5. Auditory Perception: The perception of sound is an essential aspect of the formation of sounds. The human ear receives and processes the sound waves produced by the vocal tract, allowing us to perceive and understand speech.

Please note that the information provided above is a general overview of the factors involved in the formation of sounds. For more detailed and specific information, it is recommended to consult linguistic and phonetics resources.

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