Question

Чем отличаются живые организмы от тел неживой природы

Answer 1

Признаки живых организмов:
1. Движение
2. Питание
3. Рост и развитие
4. Размножение
5. Дыхание 
6. Обмен веществ
7. Клеточное строение
8. Раздражимость
9. Выделение
10. Смерть

Следовательно, тела неживой природы не обладают этими признаками.

Answer 2

Difference Between Living Organisms and Non-Living Matter

Living organisms and non-living matter differ in several key aspects:

1. Composition: - Living organisms are primarily composed of organic compounds, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, which make up approximately 90% of their mass. - Non-living matter, on the other hand, consists of inorganic compounds and elements.

2. Reproduction: - Living organisms have the ability to reproduce and create offspring through various biological processes. - Non-living matter does not have the capacity for reproduction.

3. Metabolism: - Living organisms exhibit metabolic processes, such as respiration, digestion, and excretion, to maintain life. - Non-living matter does not engage in metabolic activities.

4. Response to Stimuli: - Living organisms can respond to external stimuli, such as light, temperature, and touch, through various physiological and behavioral mechanisms. - Non-living matter does not display responses to stimuli.

5. Growth and Development: - Living organisms undergo growth and development, progressing through various life stages. - Non-living matter does not grow or develop in the same manner as living organisms.

6. Organization: - Living organisms are highly organized, with complex structures and systems that enable them to carry out life processes. - Non-living matter lacks the organized complexity found in living organisms.

7. Energy Utilization: - Living organisms utilize energy from external sources to sustain life processes. - Non-living matter does not actively utilize energy for life-sustaining activities.

These distinctions highlight the fundamental differences between living organisms and non-living matter.

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