Question

Какие органы чувств имеют млекопитающие?

Answer 1

ОРГАНЫ СЛУХА: наружное,среднее(барабанные перепонки,молоточек,наковальня,стремечко)внутреннее(заполненно жидкостью)  ухо.

ОРГАНЫ ЗРЕНИЯ: глазное яблоко,веки,ресницы,слезные железы.

ОРГАНЫ ВКУСА:  язык различает много вкусовых ощущений(горькое,сладко,соленое,кислое)так как он имеет множество сосочков которые и определяют вкус пищи.

ОРГАНЫ ОБОНЯНИЯ:  животных нос очень развит, они могут различать до сотни запахов и с помощью обоняния они ориентируются в окр.среде.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer 2

1.Органы зрения;
2.Органы слуха;
3.Органы обоняния;
4.Органы осязания.

Answer 3

Organs of Sensation in Mammals

Mammals, as a class of animals, possess various organs of sensation that enable them to interact with their environment and respond to stimuli.

Sight: Mammals have well-developed eyes that allow them to see and interpret their surroundings. The structure and function of mammalian eyes vary across species, but they generally share common features such as a lens, retina, and optic nerve.

Hearing: The majority of mammals have well-developed ears and the ability to hear sounds. The ears of mammals come in various shapes and sizes, and they play a crucial role in auditory perception.

Smell: Mammals often have a keen sense of smell, which is facilitated by the presence of olfactory receptors in their noses. This sense of smell is vital for various activities such as finding food, identifying predators, and communicating with other members of their species.

Taste: Mammals possess taste buds on their tongues, allowing them to discern different flavors and chemical compositions of food. The sense of taste is important for identifying suitable food sources and avoiding potentially harmful substances.

Touch: The skin of mammals is equipped with sensory receptors that enable them to perceive touch, pressure, temperature, and pain. These receptors are distributed throughout the body and play a crucial role in the mammalian sense of touch.

Other Sensory Organs: In addition to the primary senses mentioned above, mammals may also possess specialized sensory organs such as whiskers (vibrissae) that aid in tactile perception, as well as specialized structures for detecting changes in balance and orientation, such as the vestibular system.

Mammals rely on these organs of sensation to navigate their environment, communicate with others, and ensure their survival.