Question

В какие формы могут преобразоваться мочковатые корни у некоторых растений. Помогите пожалуйста нужно очень срочно!!!!!!!!! Даю 14 баллов

Answer 1

Клубни, корнеплоды, ходульные корни, воздушные корни

Answer 2

Forms of Transformation of Tuberculate Roots in Some Plants

Tuberculate roots, also known as tuberous roots, are specialized structures found in certain plants. These roots have swollen, fleshy structures that store nutrients and water. They are commonly found in plants that grow in arid or nutrient-poor environments, as the tubercles serve as a reservoir of resources.

The transformation of tuberculate roots can take several forms, depending on the plant species. Here are some common forms of transformation:

1. Enlargement: Tuberculate roots typically undergo significant enlargement compared to normal roots. This enlargement is due to the accumulation of stored nutrients and water within the tubercles.

2. Shape and Structure: The shape and structure of tuberculate roots can vary among different plant species. Some tubercles may be round or oval-shaped, while others may have irregular or elongated forms. The outer surface of the tubercles can be smooth, rough, or covered with hairs or spines.

3. Color: Tuberculate roots can exhibit a range of colors, including white, yellow, orange, red, purple, or brown. The coloration is often related to the presence of pigments or other compounds stored within the tubercles.

4. Storage Capacity: Tuberculate roots have a high storage capacity for nutrients and water. They are capable of storing carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and other essential compounds that the plant can utilize during periods of drought or nutrient scarcity.

5. Regeneration: In some plants, tuberculate roots have the ability to regenerate. When the above-ground parts of the plant die back, the tubercles can remain dormant in the soil and sprout new shoots when favorable conditions return.

It is important to note that the specific forms of transformation of tuberculate roots can vary greatly among different plant species. The examples provided above are general characteristics observed in many tuberous-rooted plants.

I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.