Question

В чем сходства и различия амебы, эвглены зеленой??

Answer 1

Сходства: дыхание всёй поверхностью тела, выделение через сократительную вакуоль. Размножение  - деление пополам.

Различия: 
Эвглена зелёная. Движение - жгутик, питание - миксотрофное ⇒ наличие хлоропластов, наличие стигмы. Является одноклеточной водорослью.
Амеба. Движение - ложноножкки, питание - гетеротрофное, наличие пищеварительной вакуоли. Является протистом.Размножение - деление надвое митозом.

Answer 2

Similarities and Differences Between Amoeba and Green Euglena

Similarities: - Both amoeba and green euglena are single-celled organisms. - "Amoebas are single-celled organisms that move in a characteristic crawling fashion". - "Euglena is a single-celled organism that is commonly found in freshwater environments".

Differences: - Movement: - Amoebas move by crawling using their pseudopods, which are temporary bulges of the cell membrane and cytoplasm used for movement and feeding. - Green euglenas move using a flagellum, a whip-like structure that propels them through the water.

- Nutrition: - Amoebas are heterotrophic, meaning they obtain nutrients by engulfing food particles through phagocytosis. - Green euglenas are autotrophic and can perform photosynthesis using chloroplasts to produce their own food.

- Structure: - Amoebas have a flexible cell membrane and lack a fixed shape, often changing their shape as they move. - Green euglenas have a rigid cell wall and a distinct elongated or spindle-shaped body.

These differences in movement, nutrition, and structure highlight the diverse adaptations and ecological roles of these single-celled organisms.