Question

Укажите пары животных, где имеет место мимикрия , и пары, где её нет . 1.Гусеница и Ложногусеница(личинка пилильщика) 2.мокрица и многоножка 3.молочная змея и коралловый аспид 4.Муравей и паук-скакун. Помогите))20 БАЛЛОВ

Answer 1

1. Ложногусеница мимикрирует под гусеницу
2. нет мимикрии
3. Молочная змея мимикрирует под аспида
4. Некоторые виды пауков-скакунчиков мимикрируют под муравьев

Answer 2

Pairs of Animals with Mimicry:

1. Gusenitsa (caterpillar) and Lozhnogusenitsa (sawfly larva): The caterpillar of the sawfly mimics the appearance of a caterpillar to deter predators. This is an example of Batesian mimicry, where a harmless species mimics a harmful or toxic species to avoid predation. [[1]] 2. Molochka (stick insect) and Mnogonozhka (millipede): The stick insect and millipede have similar appearances, with long, slender bodies and segmented structures. This is an example of Müllerian mimicry, where two or more harmful or toxic species evolve to resemble each other, providing a shared warning signal to predators. [[2]] 3. Molochaya zmeya (milk snake) and Korallovy aspid (coral snake): The milk snake and coral snake have similar color patterns, with bands of red, black, and yellow. This is an example of Batesian mimicry, where the harmless milk snake mimics the venomous coral snake to deter predators. [[3]] 4. Muravey (ant) and Pauk-skakun (jumping spider): The jumping spider mimics the appearance and behavior of an ant to deceive its prey. This is an example of aggressive mimicry, where a predator mimics a harmless or beneficial species to get close to its prey. [[4]]

Pairs of Animals without Mimicry:

1. Mokritsa (water lily) and Mnogonozhka (millipede): The water lily and millipede do not exhibit any form of mimicry. They have distinct appearances and do not resemble each other in any way. [[5]] 2. Molochaya zmeya (milk snake) and Korallovy aspid (coral snake): While the milk snake and coral snake exhibit mimicry, they were mentioned earlier as an example of mimicry. Therefore, this pair does not fall under the category of pairs without mimicry.

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