Question

Відділи головного мозку які регулюють процес дихання? СРОЧНО!!! ​

Answer 1

Довгастий мозок бере участь у рефлекторній регуляції вегетативних функцій організму, зокрема він пов'язаний із регулюванням дихання і артеріального тиску, також тут замикаються деякі захисні і харчові рефлекси.

Answer 2

Parts of the Brain Regulating Breathing Process

The process of breathing is regulated by several parts of the brain. The main areas responsible for regulating the breathing process are the medulla oblongata and the pons.

The medulla oblongata is located at the base of the brainstem and plays a crucial role in controlling involuntary functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. It contains the respiratory center, which regulates the basic rhythm of breathing.

The pons is another part of the brainstem that contains the pneumotaxic center and the apneustic center. These centers work in conjunction with the medulla to regulate the rate and depth of breathing.

These brain regions work together to ensure the proper regulation of the breathing process, maintaining the body's oxygen and carbon dioxide levels within a narrow range.