Question

Сравните выделение у водорослей и высший растений пожалуйста помогите. ​

Answer 1

Надеюсь помогла!Файтин ✊

Водоросли:

1. Слоевище. Корней и органов нет

2. автотрофное

3. есть

4. Является важным звеном в цепи питания, обеспечивают кислородом водную среду ( фотосинтез), учавствуют в почвообразовании.

Высшие растения:

1. Наземный побег, корень, есть органы ( цветки, листья).

2.автотрофное

3. есть

4. Является важным звеном в цепи питания, способны к фотосинтезу, участвуют в почвообразовании.

Answer 2

Comparing Algae and Higher Plants

Algae and higher plants differ in several key aspects, including their cellular structure, reproduction, and ecological roles.

Cellular Structure: Algae are simple, unicellular or multicellular organisms that lack true roots, stems, and leaves. They may have structures like holdfasts, stipes, and blades, but these are not true roots, stems, or leaves. In contrast, higher plants have well-defined root, stem, and leaf structures.

Algae often have a less complex cellular structure compared to higher plants. For example, some algae lack a true vascular system for transporting water and nutrients, which is a characteristic feature of higher plants.

Reproduction: Algae reproduce through various methods, including asexual reproduction (e.g., fragmentation, spore formation) and sexual reproduction (e.g., isogamy, anisogamy, oogamy). Higher plants also reproduce sexually and asexually, but their reproductive structures and processes are often more complex than those of algae.

Ecological Roles: Algae play crucial roles in aquatic ecosystems as primary producers, contributing significantly to oxygen production and serving as a food source for various aquatic organisms. They also play a role in nutrient cycling. Higher plants, on the other hand, are dominant in terrestrial ecosystems and fulfill similar roles in those environments.

Cited Sources: - Algae are simple, unicellular or multicellular organisms that lack true roots, stems, and leaves. They may have structures like holdfasts, stipes, and blades, but these are not true roots, stems, or leaves. In contrast, higher plants have well-defined root, stem, and leaf structures. - Algae often have a less complex cellular structure compared to higher plants. For example, some algae lack a true vascular system for transporting water and nutrients, which is a characteristic feature of higher plants. - Algae reproduce through various methods, including asexual reproduction (e.g., fragmentation, spore formation) and sexual reproduction (e.g., isogamy, anisogamy, oogamy). Higher plants also reproduce sexually and asexually, but their reproductive structures and processes are often more complex than those of algae. - Algae play crucial roles in aquatic ecosystems as primary producers, contributing significantly to oxygen production and serving as a food source for various aquatic organisms. They also play a role in nutrient cycling. Higher plants, on the other hand, are dominant in terrestrial ecosystems and fulfill similar roles in those environments