Question

Виписати органи, які беруть участь в процесі виділення.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Органами виділення є:

нирки,

легені,

шкіра,

слинні залози,

шлунково-кишковий тракт,

печінка,

підшлункова залоза.

В процесі життєдіяльності організму в тканинах здійснюється розпад білків, жирів, вуглеводів з виділенням енергії.

Кінцеві продукти обміну (продукти дисиміляції) з тканин переходять в кров, кров’ю приносяться до органів виділення і через них виводяться з організмі.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Organs involved in the process of excretion

The process of excretion involves several organs in the human body. These organs work together to eliminate waste products and maintain the body's internal balance. Here are the main organs involved in the process of excretion:

1. Kidneys: The kidneys are the primary organs responsible for excretion. They filter waste products, excess water, and toxins from the blood to produce urine. The urine is then transported to the bladder for storage and eventual elimination.

2. Bladder: The bladder is a muscular organ that stores urine until it is ready to be eliminated from the body. When the bladder is full, it sends signals to the brain, triggering the urge to urinate.

3. Ureters: The ureters are tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder. They transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder for storage.

4. Urethra: The urethra is a tube that connects the bladder to the external opening of the body. It allows urine to pass out of the body during the process of urination.

5. Skin: The skin plays a role in excretion through the process of sweating. Sweat glands in the skin excrete water, salts, and small amounts of waste products, helping to regulate body temperature and eliminate certain toxins.

6. Lungs: While primarily involved in the process of respiration, the lungs also play a minor role in excretion. They eliminate carbon dioxide, a waste product of cellular respiration, during the process of breathing.

7. Liver: The liver is involved in the excretion of certain waste products, such as bilirubin, a byproduct of the breakdown of red blood cells. The liver also detoxifies harmful substances and converts them into less toxic forms for elimination.

It's important to note that the organs involved in excretion work together as part of a larger system called the urinary system. This system is responsible for maintaining the body's fluid balance, removing waste products, and regulating various physiological processes.