Question

(б)Почему у многих растений, обитающих в сухих местах листья светлые и яркие?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

потамучто не хватает влажности

Answer 2

Why do many plants that inhabit dry areas have light and bright leaves?

Plants that inhabit dry areas often have light and bright leaves for several reasons. These adaptations help them survive in their arid environments. Here are a few possible explanations:

1. Reflecting sunlight: Light-colored leaves reflect more sunlight than dark-colored leaves, reducing the amount of heat absorbed by the plant. This helps to prevent overheating and water loss through transpiration.

2. Reducing heat absorption: Light-colored leaves have a higher albedo, which means they reflect more sunlight and absorb less heat. This helps to keep the plant's temperature lower, reducing the risk of damage from high temperatures.

3. Reducing water loss: Light-colored leaves can also help reduce water loss through transpiration. By reflecting more sunlight, they can minimize the amount of heat absorbed by the leaves, which in turn reduces the rate of water loss from the plant.

4. Camouflage: In some cases, light-colored leaves can also serve as a form of camouflage. They may blend in better with the surrounding environment, making it harder for herbivores or predators to spot the plant.

It's important to note that these are general observations and not all plants in dry areas have light-colored leaves. There are exceptions, and different plants may have different adaptations depending on their specific ecological niche and environmental conditions.

I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.