Question

Талдау: -. Абиотикалык факторлар мен олардын манызын талдандар. Күн мен түннің теңелуi кандай абиотикалык факторларға байланысты? интез

Answer 1

Ответ:

1) Абиотикаға жатады

Answer 2

Abiotikal Factors and their Significance in the Study of Day and Night

Abiotic factors are non-living components of an ecosystem that can influence the organisms living within it. These factors include physical and chemical elements such as temperature, light, water, soil composition, and atmospheric conditions. In the context of the study of day and night, the abiotic factors of temperature and light play a significant role.

Temperature: Temperature is an important abiotic factor that affects the behavior and physiology of organisms. It varies between day and night due to the rotation of the Earth and the angle at which sunlight reaches different regions. During the day, the temperature tends to be higher due to the direct exposure to sunlight. As the sun sets and night falls, the temperature decreases.

The fluctuation in temperature between day and night can have various effects on organisms. Some organisms, such as cold-blooded animals, may rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature. They may be more active during the day when temperatures are higher and seek shelter or become less active at night when temperatures drop [[1]].

Light: Light is another crucial abiotic factor that is closely related to the study of day and night. The Earth's rotation causes the alternation between periods of light (daytime) and darkness (nighttime). The intensity and duration of light can vary depending on factors such as latitude, season, and weather conditions.

Plants, for example, rely on light for photosynthesis, the process by which they convert light energy into chemical energy to fuel their growth. During the day, plants receive sunlight, which provides the energy needed for photosynthesis. At night, in the absence of sunlight, plants cannot carry out photosynthesis and instead focus on other processes such as respiration and growth [[2]].

Light also plays a crucial role in regulating the behavior and activity patterns of many organisms. Some animals are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day, while others are nocturnal, being active at night. The presence or absence of light can trigger specific behaviors and physiological responses in these organisms [[3]].

In conclusion, the abiotic factors of temperature and light are closely related to the study of day and night. Temperature fluctuations between day and night can impact the behavior and physiology of organisms, while light availability influences processes such as photosynthesis and the activity patterns of organisms.