Question

Формы вегетативного размножения.СРОЧНО!!​

Answer 1

Объяснение:

Черенкование

Размножение отводками

Размножение делением куста

Размножение видоизменёнными побегами

Размножение усами и корневыми отпрысками

Прививка

Answer 2

Forms of Vegetative Reproduction

Vegetative reproduction is a type of asexual reproduction in plants where new individuals are produced from vegetative parts of the parent plant, such as stems, leaves, or roots. This process allows plants to reproduce without the need for seeds or sexual reproduction. There are several forms of vegetative reproduction, including:

1. Stolons or Runners: Stolons are horizontal stems that grow above the ground and produce new plants at their nodes. These new plants can take root and become independent individuals. Examples of plants that reproduce through stolons include strawberries and spider plants.

2. Rhizomes: Rhizomes are underground stems that grow horizontally and produce new shoots and roots at their nodes. They can give rise to new plants when they emerge from the soil. Examples of plants that reproduce through rhizomes include ginger and bamboo.

3. Bulbs: Bulbs are modified underground stems that consist of fleshy storage leaves surrounded by scales. New plants can develop from buds located in the axils of these scales. Examples of plants that reproduce through bulbs include onions and tulips.

4. Tubers: Tubers are swollen underground stems that store nutrients. They can produce new plants when buds located on the surface of the tuber develop into shoots. Examples of plants that reproduce through tubers include potatoes and yams.

5. Corms: Corms are similar to bulbs but lack scales. They are solid and store nutrients. New plants can develop from buds located on the sides or top of the corm. Examples of plants that reproduce through corms include gladiolus and crocus.

6. Suckers: Suckers are shoots that arise from the base of the parent plant, usually from the roots. They can grow into new plants when they develop their own root system. Examples of plants that reproduce through suckers include banana plants and blackberries.

7. Offsets: Offsets are small plants that develop at the base of the parent plant. They can be separated and replanted to grow into new individuals. Examples of plants that reproduce through offsets include aloe vera and hens-and-chicks (Sempervivum).

These are just a few examples of the various forms of vegetative reproduction in plants. Each form has its own unique characteristics and advantages, allowing plants to adapt and propagate in different environments.

I hope this information is helpful! Let me know if you have any further questions.