Question

213. Запишіть слова, подані у транскрипції. Схарактеризуйте приголосні звуки. [син] — [син']; [стан] — [стан']; [рáса] — [р'áса]; [сад] — [с'ад]. хелп пліз терміново

Answer 1

Відповідь:

Пояснення:

Answer 2

Transcription and Description of Consonant Sounds

In the given transcription, the words are represented using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). Let's analyze the consonant sounds in each word:

1. син - [син] - The word "син" consists of two consonant sounds: [с] and [н]. - The first sound [с] is a voiceless alveolar sibilant consonant. It is produced by placing the tip of the tongue against the alveolar ridge and forcing air through a narrow channel, creating a hissing sound. - The second sound [н] is a voiced alveolar nasal consonant. It is produced by lowering the velum to allow air to pass through the nasal cavity while the vocal cords vibrate.

2. стан - [стан'] - The word "стан" also consists of two consonant sounds: [с] and [т]. - The first sound [с] is the same as in the previous word, a voiceless alveolar sibilant consonant. - The second sound [т] is a voiceless alveolar plosive consonant. It is produced by briefly stopping the airflow with the tip of the tongue against the alveolar ridge and then releasing it with an audible burst of air.

3. рáса - [р'áса] - The word "рáса" consists of three consonant sounds: [р'], [с], and [а]. - The first sound [р'] is a voiced alveolar trill consonant. It is produced by vibrating the tip of the tongue against the alveolar ridge. - The second sound [с] is the same as in the previous words, a voiceless alveolar sibilant consonant. - The third sound [а] is a vowel sound and not a consonant.

4. сад - [с'ад] - The word "сад" consists of two consonant sounds: [с'] and [д]. - The first sound [с'] is a voiceless alveolar sibilant consonant, similar to [с]. The apostrophe ['] indicates that it is a palatalized sound, meaning the middle of the tongue is raised towards the hard palate while producing the sound. - The second sound [д] is a voiced alveolar plosive consonant, similar to [т] but with vocal cord vibration.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.