Question

Люди которые помогали императору управлять государством

Answer 1

Чиновники Тот, кто относится к своему делу с казённым равнодушием, формально; бюрократ. Чиновник в Энциклопедическом словаре: Чиновник - в России до 1917 государственный служащий, имевший определенныйклассный чин по Табели о рангах. Высшие чиновники (обычно 4 - 1-гоклассов) неофициально назывались сановниками.

Answer 2

People who helped the emperor govern the state

During the Roman Empire, the emperor was assisted by various officials and advisors in governing the state. These individuals played crucial roles in managing the vast empire and ensuring its smooth administration.

1. Praetorian Prefects: - The Praetorian Prefects were high-ranking officials who served as the chief administrative officers of the Roman Empire, especially in the emperor's absence. They were responsible for overseeing the Praetorian Guard and had significant influence and power in the imperial administration.

2. Consuls: - Consuls were the highest elected political office in the Roman Republic and, after the establishment of the Roman Empire, continued to hold significant prestige. Although their powers were gradually diminished under the emperors, they still played a role in governance and administration.

3. Senate: - The Roman Senate, composed of senators from noble families, continued to exist under the Roman Empire. While its powers were reduced, the Senate still provided advice and counsel to the emperor, and its members held important administrative and advisory positions [[3]](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82).

4. Provincial Governors: - Governors of the various provinces within the Roman Empire were appointed by the emperor to oversee the administration, maintain order, and ensure the collection of taxes. They played a crucial role in implementing imperial policies and maintaining stability in the provinces.

5. Imperial Advisors: - The emperor relied on a circle of advisors who provided counsel on matters of governance, diplomacy, and military affairs. These advisors often held specialized roles, such as financial administration, legal counsel, or foreign affairs.

In summary, the emperor of the Roman Empire was supported by a network of officials, advisors, and administrators who assisted in the governance and management of the vast imperial state.