Question

К каким ярусам леса какие виды ра тений относятся

Answer 1

Трава - нижний ярус, кустарники - средний ярус, деревья -верхний ярус

Answer 2

Types of Plants in Different Layers of the Forest

In a forest, different layers or "strata" can be identified based on the height of the vegetation. Each layer supports a unique set of plant species. Here are the types of plants found in different layers of the forest:

1. Emergent Layer: - The emergent layer is the highest layer of the rainforest, consisting of the tallest trees that rise above the general canopy. These trees are exposed to the most sunlight and weather conditions. - The types of plants found in this layer are typically large, broad-leaved evergreen trees, such as mahogany, kapok, and Brazil nut trees.

2. Canopy Layer: - The canopy layer forms a continuous cover of foliage formed by the crowns of the trees. It is the primary layer of the forest and is home to a diverse range of plant species. - Plants in this layer include orchids, bromeliads, epiphytes, and various species of lianas and vines.

3. Understory Layer: - The understory layer is the layer beneath the canopy, consisting of shorter trees, shrubs, and young saplings. This layer receives limited sunlight due to the dense canopy above. - Plant species in this layer often include shade-tolerant plants, such as ferns, mosses, and small flowering plants like impatiens and begonias.

4. Forest Floor: - The forest floor is the lowest layer of the forest, receiving very little sunlight due to the dense foliage above. It is covered with decaying plant and animal matter, and the soil is rich in nutrients. - Plants found on the forest floor include fungi, lichens, and various types of ground cover plants like ferns, mosses, and low-growing flowering plants.

Understanding the different layers of the forest and the plant species they support is crucial for comprehending the complex ecosystem dynamics within a forest environment.