Question

Искусственные разновидности животных

Answer 1

Мул - лошадь + осёл 
Лошак - конь + ослица 
Настоящие:Утконос-Утка и бобр Мифические:Снежный человек- человек и обезьян дракон-Ящерица и огнедыщюее существо 

Answer 2

Artificial Varieties of Animals

Artificial varieties of animals refer to the selective breeding and genetic manipulation of animals to produce specific traits or characteristics desired by humans. This process has been utilized for various purposes, including agriculture, research, and companionship.

Selective Breeding and Genetic Manipulation: Artificial varieties of animals are created through selective breeding, where animals with desirable traits are chosen to reproduce, passing on those traits to their offspring. Additionally, genetic manipulation techniques such as gene editing can be employed to directly alter the genetic makeup of animals to achieve specific characteristics.

Applications: Artificial varieties of animals have been developed for diverse purposes. In agriculture, selective breeding has been used to enhance traits such as milk production in dairy cattle, meat quality in livestock, and disease resistance in poultry In research, genetically modified animals are used to study human diseases and develop potential treatments Furthermore, artificial varieties have been created for companionship, leading to the development of various dog breeds with specific temperaments and physical attributes.

Ethical Considerations: The creation of artificial varieties of animals raises ethical considerations regarding the welfare of the animals involved. Critics argue that selective breeding and genetic manipulation can lead to health issues and suffering in animals, while proponents emphasize the potential benefits for human society, such as improved food production and medical advancements.

In conclusion, artificial varieties of animals are the result of selective breeding and genetic manipulation, serving various purposes in agriculture, research, and companionship. While offering potential benefits, the ethical implications of these practices continue to be a subject of debate.

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