Question

Процесс усвоения на протяжении всей жизни индивидом общественных норм называется

Answer 1

Называется социализацией

Answer 2

The process of internalizing social norms throughout one's life is called socialization.

Socialization is the process by which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and behaviors of their society or culture. It is a lifelong process that begins from early childhood and continues throughout adulthood. During socialization, individuals acquire the necessary skills, knowledge, and attitudes to function effectively within their social groups and society as a whole.

Key points about the process of socialization include:

- Socialization begins in early childhood and continues throughout life. - It involves learning and internalizing the social norms, values, and expectations of one's society or culture. - Socialization occurs through various agents, such as family, peers, schools, media, and religious institutions. - The process of socialization helps individuals develop a sense of self-identity and a social identity. - It also helps individuals acquire social skills, such as communication, cooperation, and conflict resolution. - Socialization plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's behavior, attitudes, and beliefs.

The process of socialization can be categorized into three main stages:

1. Primary socialization: This stage occurs during early childhood and involves learning basic social skills and norms from family members and close caregivers It is during this stage that children learn language, basic social interactions, and cultural values.

2. Secondary socialization: This stage occurs during later childhood and adolescence. It involves learning social norms and values from sources outside the immediate family, such as peers, schools, and media During this stage, individuals develop a more complex understanding of social roles, expectations, and cultural practices.

3. Adult socialization: This stage occurs during adulthood and involves ongoing socialization processes as individuals navigate new social roles and contexts, such as entering the workforce, starting a family, or joining new social groups Adult socialization helps individuals adapt to changing social environments and acquire new skills and knowledge.

In conclusion, socialization is the lifelong process through which individuals learn and internalize the social norms, values, and behaviors of their society or culture. It occurs through various agents and stages, starting from early childhood and continuing throughout adulthood. Socialization plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's identity, behavior, and social interactions.