Question

В государстве Z существует одна политическая партия. Какая дополнительная информация позволит сделать вывод о том, что в государстве Zсуществует тоталитарный режим?1) В стране отсутствуют всенародные выборы главы государства.2) В стране произошло сращивание партийного и государственного аппарата.3) В стране действуют правоохранительные органы.4) Страной руководит харизматический лидер.

Answer 1

в стране произошло сращивание партийного и государственного аппарата

Answer 2

Решение под номером 2

Answer 3

Additional Information Indicating a Totalitarian Regime in Country Z

To determine whether a totalitarian regime exists in Country Z, we can consider the following additional information:

1) Absence of Nationwide Elections for Head of State: The absence of all-encompassing elections for the head of state in Country Z suggests a lack of democratic processes and limited political participation. Totalitarian regimes often suppress or manipulate elections to maintain control [[1]].

2) Integration of Party and State Apparatus: The merging of the party and state apparatus in Country Z indicates a consolidation of power and a lack of separation between the ruling party and the government. This integration is a characteristic of totalitarian regimes, where the ruling party exercises complete control over the state machinery [[2]].

3) Existence of Law Enforcement Agencies: The presence of functioning law enforcement agencies in Country Z suggests the existence of a system to enforce the regime's policies and maintain social control. Totalitarian regimes typically employ a strong security apparatus to suppress dissent and maintain order [[3]].

4) Leadership by a Charismatic Leader: The fact that Country Z is led by a charismatic leader further supports the possibility of a totalitarian regime. Charismatic leaders often exert significant influence over their followers and can consolidate power in a way that undermines democratic processes [[4]].

Considering these factors collectively, the absence of nationwide elections, the integration of party and state apparatus, the presence of law enforcement agencies, and the leadership by a charismatic figure all point towards the existence of a totalitarian regime in Country Z.

Please note that the information provided is based on general knowledge and analysis of political systems. The specific context of Country Z may require further examination to make a definitive conclusion.