Вопрос задан 30.04.2019 в 14:05. Предмет Обществознание. Спрашивает Шиликбаева Дина.

Реакция социальной группы на поведение индивида,отклоняющееся от социальных ожиданий ,норми

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Отвечает Цветков Дима.
Может, осуждение. Да. Скорее всего.
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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Reaction of Social Groups to Deviant Behavior

When an individual's behavior deviates from social expectations, norms, and values, the reaction of the social group can vary significantly. Deviant behavior refers to actions that violate social norms and can range from minor infractions to serious criminal acts. The response of the social group to such behavior can be influenced by various factors, including the nature of the deviation, cultural norms, and the perceived impact on the group.

Social Stigma and Rejection

One common reaction to deviant behavior is the imposition of social stigma. Individuals who deviate from social norms may be stigmatized and labeled as "outsiders" or "troublemakers" within the group. This can lead to social rejection and exclusion from certain social circles or activities. The social group may distance itself from the individual in an attempt to maintain its own cohesion and reputation.

Social Control Mechanisms

Social groups often employ social control mechanisms to discourage deviant behavior and maintain conformity. These mechanisms can include informal sanctions such as gossip, criticism, or ostracism, as well as formal sanctions like legal consequences or institutional interventions. The severity of the response may depend on the perceived threat posed by the deviant behavior to the stability and values of the social group.

Support and Intervention

In some cases, social groups may respond to deviant behavior with efforts to provide support and intervention. This can involve offering counseling, guidance, or rehabilitation programs to help the individual reintegrate into the group and adhere to social norms. The goal is often to address the underlying causes of the deviant behavior and prevent further disruptions within the social group.

Impact on Group Dynamics

The reaction to deviant behavior can significantly impact group dynamics. It may lead to increased vigilance and enforcement of norms, as well as the reinforcement of group solidarity through the identification of a common "enemy" in the deviant individual. Alternatively, it can create internal divisions within the group as members hold differing views on how to address the deviant behavior.

Conclusion

In summary, the reaction of a social group to deviant behavior is complex and multifaceted. It can involve social stigma and rejection, the implementation of social control mechanisms, efforts to provide support and intervention, and the potential impact on group dynamics. The specific response is influenced by a range of cultural, social, and situational factors, and can have significant implications for the individual and the group as a whole

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