Question

Человек от рождения-чистая доска, на которой воспитатели могут начертать любые письмена. Только от социального окружения зависит, какойбудет личность. Помогите доказать эту точку зрения по-подробней.

Answer 1

Когда рождается человек, его разум по умолчанию чист. Для него все новое. Люди, предметы, чувства. Постепенно он начинает понимать происходящие вокруг него вещи, адаптироваться к миру. Начинает ползать, ходить, говорить. В зависимости от кого, какие ценности и какое воспитание ему дадут окружающие его люди, таким он и станет в будущем. Если ребенка оставить на воспитание волкам - он станет волком. Если поместить в общество алкоголиков - он сделает все, чтобы быть как они, ибо для него это будет норма, т.к другого общества он не видел и никто не объяснил ему, что такое хорошо и что такое плохо. 

Answer 2

The Influence of Social Environment on Personality Development

The statement that a person is a blank slate from birth and that their personality is shaped by their social environment is a viewpoint supported by many psychologists and sociologists. This perspective suggests that individuals are not born with predetermined traits or characteristics, but rather, they acquire them through interactions with their surroundings, including family, friends, culture, and society as a whole.

Socialization Process The process of socialization begins at birth and continues throughout a person's life. During this process, individuals learn the norms, values, beliefs, and behaviors of their society or social group. They internalize these social expectations and develop a sense of self and identity based on their interactions and experiences within their social environment.

Role of Caregivers and Family The primary social environment for a child is their family. Caregivers, such as parents or guardians, play a crucial role in shaping a child's personality. They provide love, care, and guidance, and their actions and behaviors serve as models for the child to imitate and learn from. Through interactions with their caregivers, children develop social skills, emotional intelligence, and a sense of morality.

Influence of Peers As children grow older, their social environment expands to include peers and friends. Peer groups have a significant impact on personality development, as individuals seek acceptance, validation, and a sense of belonging from their peers. Peer interactions can shape attitudes, values, and behaviors, as individuals conform to group norms and strive to fit in.

Cultural and Societal Factors Culture and society also play a crucial role in shaping an individual's personality. Cultural values, traditions, and norms influence how individuals perceive the world, interact with others, and develop their identities. Societal factors, such as socioeconomic status, education, and access to resources, can also impact personality development.

Critiques and Limitations While the viewpoint that individuals are shaped by their social environment is widely accepted, it is important to acknowledge that there are other factors that can influence personality development. Genetic predispositions, biological factors, and individual differences also contribute to the formation of personality traits. Additionally, individuals have agency and the ability to make choices and shape their own lives, even within the constraints of their social environment.

Conclusion In conclusion, the idea that individuals are born as blank slates and their personality is shaped by their social environment is supported by research in psychology and sociology. The interactions, experiences, and influences from family, peers, culture, and society contribute to the development of an individual's personality. However, it is essential to recognize that personality development is a complex interplay of various factors, including genetic, biological, and individual differences.