Question

В школе 17 города N каждый учебный день начинается с молитвы. Может ли эта школа находится в России? Какую из основ конституционного строя это нарушает? При каких условиях ученики школ могут совершать в них религиозные обряды?

Answer 1

Эта школа может находится в России, но она не является государственной, потому что это бы противоречило ст.14 Конституции РФ, в котором Россия провозглашена светским государством.
Ученики могут совершать религиозные обряды в специализированном негосударственном учебном заведении - например, в семинарии, церковной школе и т.д.

Answer 2

Can a school in City N, where each school day begins with a prayer, be located in Russia?

Based on the provided information, it is not possible to determine whether a school in City N, where each school day begins with a prayer, can be located in Russia. The search results do not provide specific information about a school in City N or its location. Therefore, further information is needed to determine the location of the school.

Which fundamental principle of the constitutional system does this violate?

If a school in City N, where each school day begins with a prayer, is located in Russia, it may potentially violate the principle of secularism. Secularism is a fundamental principle of the constitutional system that separates religious institutions from the state and ensures the neutrality of the state in matters of religion. In a secular system, public schools are typically expected to be neutral and not promote or favor any particular religious beliefs or practices. However, it is important to note that this assessment is based on the assumption that the school is located in Russia, which has not been confirmed.

Under what conditions can students in schools perform religious rituals?

The conditions under which students in schools can perform religious rituals may vary depending on the country and its laws. In many secular countries, including Russia, public schools are expected to maintain a neutral stance on religion and not promote or favor any particular religious beliefs or practices. However, students may have the right to engage in personal religious expression as long as it does not disrupt the educational environment or infringe upon the rights of others.

It is important to note that the specific laws and regulations regarding religious expression in schools can vary significantly between different countries and regions. Therefore, it is advisable to consult the relevant laws and regulations of the specific country or region in question to determine the conditions under which students can perform religious rituals in schools.