Question

Кубановедение 8 класс роль екатерины 2 в присоединении кубани к россии​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Роль Екатерины Великой в истории Кубани. К концу 18 века к владениям Российской империи были присоединены Крым, Таврида и Кубань. Благодаря политике Екатерины II казачество было сохранено, как образ жизни большой группы людей. 30 июня 1792 года Императрица подписала грамоту о «пожаловании» Черноморскому войску кубанских земель «за доблестную службу в минувшую с турками войну».

Answer 2

Role of Catherine II in the Annexation of Kuban to Russia

Catherine II, also known as Catherine the Great, played a significant role in the annexation of Kuban to Russia. During her reign as Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796, Catherine II pursued a policy of territorial expansion and consolidation of Russian power. The annexation of Kuban was part of her broader strategy to expand Russian influence in the Caucasus region.

Catherine II's policies towards the Caucasus: - Catherine II aimed to secure Russia's southern borders and establish control over the strategically important Caucasus region. - She sought to weaken the influence of the Ottoman Empire and other regional powers in the area. - Catherine II supported the establishment of Russian military outposts and settlements in the Caucasus to strengthen Russian presence and control.

Annexation of Kuban: - The annexation of Kuban took place in the late 18th century, during Catherine II's reign. - Kuban was a region located in the northern part of the Caucasus, inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Cossacks. - Catherine II saw the annexation of Kuban as a way to secure Russia's southern borders and expand Russian influence in the region. - Russian military campaigns were conducted to subdue local resistance and establish Russian control over Kuban. - The annexation of Kuban was completed in 1792, when the Russian Empire gained full control over the region.

Motivations for the annexation: - The annexation of Kuban served several strategic and economic purposes for Catherine II and the Russian Empire. - It provided a buffer zone between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire, protecting Russia's southern borders. - Kuban was also rich in natural resources, including fertile land and access to the Black Sea, which offered economic opportunities for Russian settlers and traders. - The annexation of Kuban further expanded Russia's territorial holdings and increased its influence in the Caucasus region.

Catherine II's legacy: - Catherine II's policies and territorial acquisitions, including the annexation of Kuban, contributed to the expansion and consolidation of the Russian Empire. - Her reign is often associated with a period of cultural and intellectual flourishing in Russia, known as the "Age of Enlightenment." - Catherine II's legacy as a powerful and influential ruler continues to be celebrated in Russian history.

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