Question

В государстве В. Правитель получает свою власть по наследству. Как глава госудрства он представляет свою страну на международной арене, является третийским судьей и олицетворяет традиции, утверждает кандидатуру премьер-министра, которую предлагает парламент. Какая форма правления существует в государстве В.? Укажите еще 2 признака этой формы правления.

Answer 1

Конституционная монархия. 1) власть передается по наследству. 2) Наличие парламента

Answer 2

Form of Government and Its Characteristics

The form of government described in the given scenario is a constitutional monarchy. In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution and are often ceremonial in nature, with the day-to-day governance being carried out by elected officials.

Characteristics of a Constitutional Monarchy: 1. Ceremonial Head of State: The monarch serves as the ceremonial head of state, representing the country on the international stage. The monarch's role is often symbolic and non-political, with actual governance being carried out by elected officials . 2. Role in the Judiciary: In some constitutional monarchies, the monarch may serve as the third-party arbiter or act as a symbol of the unity and continuity of the state. However, the actual judicial functions are carried out by the judiciary . 3. Influence on Government Formation: The monarch typically has a role in the formation of the government by approving the appointment of the prime minister, who is usually nominated by the parliament. While the monarch's approval is largely ceremonial, it is an important tradition in constitutional monarchies .

In summary, the form of government in the described state is a constitutional monarchy, where the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution, and the monarch primarily serves ceremonial and symbolic roles in the governance of the country.