Question

. В стране Синеглазия в августе было 10 млн. безработных и 90 млн. занятых. Определить численность рабочей силы, уровень безработицы и уровень занятости. В сентябре этого же года из 90 млн. было уволено 0,5 млн. Определить численность занятых. В течение сентября 1 млн. из числа безработных прекратили поиски работы, поскольку им постоянно отказывали в рабочих местах из-за того, что они имели карие глаза. Определить численность рабочей силы, безработных и уровень безработицы

Answer 1

август:
уровень безработицы = кол-во безработных/(безработные+работающие)*100=10/(10+90)*100=10%
уровень занятости = кол-во занятых/(безработные+работающие)*100=90/100*100=90%
1.Сентябрь:
численность занятых - 89,5 млн
численность раб силы - 100-1=99 млн
численность безработных - 10+0.5-1=9,5 млн
уровень безработицы= 9,6%

Answer 2

Calculation of Labor Force, Unemployment Rate, and Employment Rate in Sineglazia in August

To determine the labor force, unemployment rate, and employment rate in Sineglazia in August, we can use the given information that there were 10 million unemployed and 90 million employed individuals.

The labor force is the sum of the employed and unemployed individuals. Therefore, the labor force in Sineglazia in August can be calculated as:

Labor Force = Number of Employed + Number of Unemployed

Labor Force = 90 million + 10 million = 100 million

The unemployment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed. It can be calculated using the formula:

Unemployment Rate = (Number of Unemployed / Labor Force) * 100

Unemployment Rate = (10 million / 100 million) * 100 = 10%

The employment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is employed. It can be calculated using the formula:

Employment Rate = (Number of Employed / Labor Force) * 100

Employment Rate = (90 million / 100 million) * 100 = 90%

Therefore, in Sineglazia in August, the labor force was 100 million, the unemployment rate was 10%, and the employment rate was 90%.

Calculation of Number of Employed in September

In September, 0.5 million individuals were laid off from the initial 90 million employed individuals.

To determine the new number of employed individuals in September, we subtract the number of individuals laid off from the initial number of employed individuals:

Number of Employed in September = Initial Number of Employed - Number of Individuals Laid Off

Number of Employed in September = 90 million - 0.5 million = 89.5 million

Therefore, in September, the number of employed individuals in Sineglazia was 89.5 million.

Calculation of Labor Force, Unemployment, and Unemployment Rate in September

In September, 1 million individuals who were previously unemployed stopped looking for work due to constant job rejections based on their brown eyes.

To determine the new labor force, we need to subtract the individuals who stopped looking for work from the initial labor force:

Labor Force in September = Initial Labor Force - Individuals Who Stopped Looking for Work

Labor Force in September = 100 million - 1 million = 99 million

To determine the new number of unemployed individuals in September, we need to subtract the individuals who stopped looking for work from the initial number of unemployed:

Number of Unemployed in September = Initial Number of Unemployed - Individuals Who Stopped Looking for Work

Number of Unemployed in September = 10 million - 1 million = 9 million

The unemployment rate in September can be calculated using the formula mentioned earlier:

Unemployment Rate = (Number of Unemployed / Labor Force) * 100

Unemployment Rate = (9 million / 99 million) * 100 ≈ 9.09%

Therefore, in September, the labor force in Sineglazia was 99 million, the number of unemployed individuals was 9 million, and the unemployment rate was approximately 9.09%.

Please note that the calculations provided are based on the given information and assumptions made.