Question

Чем племя отличается от государства??? ответьте пожалуйста.

Answer 1

Ответ:

У государства есть четкие границы, у племени нет;

У государства есть законы, у племени есть только традиции и обычаи;

В государстве правит король или царь, а в племени вождь;

В государства есть столица, у племени нет;

У государства также есть регулярная армия.

Государство - это более сложная степень развития общества по сравнению с племенем.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Difference Between a Tribe and a State

A tribe and a state are two distinct forms of social organization. While both involve groups of people living together, there are several key differences between them.

A tribe is a social group that typically consists of a small community of people who share common ancestry, language, culture, and traditions. Tribes are often organized around kinship ties and have a strong sense of community. They usually live in a specific geographic area and have their own social, political, and economic systems. Tribes are often characterized by egalitarianism, with decision-making processes based on consensus and the collective well-being of the community. They may have a chief or leader who acts as a representative or mediator, but power is often decentralized.

A state, on the other hand, is a political entity that exercises authority over a defined territory and its population. States have a centralized government that enforces laws, maintains order, and provides public services. They have a formal system of governance, with a constitution or set of laws that outline the rights and responsibilities of citizens. States often have a hierarchical structure, with power concentrated in a central authority, such as a president or monarch. Decision-making processes in states are typically based on representative democracy or other forms of governance, where elected officials make decisions on behalf of the population.

In summary, the main differences between a tribe and a state include:

1. Organization: Tribes are often organized around kinship ties and have a decentralized power structure, while states have a centralized government and hierarchical structure. 2. Size: Tribes are usually smaller in size, consisting of a small community, whereas states can encompass large populations. 3. Governance: Tribes often make decisions through consensus, while states have formal systems of governance, such as representative democracy. 4. Territory: Tribes may have a specific geographic area they inhabit, but it is often smaller and less defined compared to the territory of a state. 5. Culture: Tribes share a common ancestry, language, culture, and traditions, while states are often more diverse in terms of cultural backgrounds.