Question

Укажите главное отличие уголовной от административной ответственности "

Answer 1

Уголовная - самая тяжкая ( кража,убийство и т.п)

Answer 2

1. Административная наносит меньшую степень общественной опасности как самого преступления, так и последствий от преступления

2. Меры административного наказания менее суровы

3. Уголовная ответственность наступает с 14 лет, а административная с 16

Answer 3

Difference Between Criminal and Administrative Liability

The main differences between criminal and administrative liability are as follows:

Nature of Offense: - Criminal Liability: Criminal liability is incurred for offenses that are considered serious violations of the law, such as theft, assault, or murder. - Administrative Liability: Administrative liability typically involves less serious violations, often related to regulatory or administrative rules, such as traffic violations or non-compliance with licensing requirements.

Legal Proceedings: - Criminal Liability: Criminal liability is addressed through criminal proceedings in a court of law, involving the prosecution, defense, and a judge or jury. - Administrative Liability: Administrative liability is often addressed through administrative proceedings, which may involve regulatory agencies or administrative tribunals rather than traditional courts.

Penalties: - Criminal Liability: Penalties for criminal liability can include imprisonment, fines, probation, or other punitive measures. - Administrative Liability: Penalties for administrative liability often involve fines, license suspension, or other non-criminal sanctions.

Burden of Proof: - Criminal Liability: The burden of proof in criminal cases is "beyond a reasonable doubt," meaning the prosecution must prove the defendant's guilt to a high standard. - Administrative Liability: The burden of proof in administrative cases is often lower, such as "preponderance of the evidence," requiring a demonstration that it is more likely than not that the violation occurred.

Purpose: - Criminal Liability: The purpose of criminal liability is to punish and deter individuals from committing serious offenses, as well as to seek justice for victims. - Administrative Liability: The purpose of administrative liability is often to ensure compliance with regulations and to maintain order in specific areas, such as public safety or professional conduct.

These differences highlight the distinct legal frameworks and consequences associated with criminal and administrative liability.