Question

Найти словосочетаниях в тексте 3 Корни дерева служат ему две службы. Они кормят питают дерево пищей , которую сосут из земли . Они прикрепляют дерево к матери-земле и служат ему опорой против бурь и непогод . Отнимите у дерева корни , и оно умрет . Ствол дерева служит ему также две службы. Он несёт на себе сучья с ветвями листьями и плодами и в то же время проводит к ним пищу из земли. Сучья и ветви несут на себе листья цветы и плоды и передают те соки , которые получают через ствол от корней.

Answer 1

The Functions of Tree Roots and Trunk

The roots and trunk of a tree serve several important functions for its survival and growth. Let's explore these functions in detail:

1. Roots: The roots of a tree serve two main functions:

- Absorption of Nutrients: The roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil, which are essential for the tree's growth and survival. They act as a pipeline, transporting water and minerals from the soil to the rest of the tree. - Anchoring and Support: The roots anchor the tree to the ground, providing stability and support. They help the tree withstand strong winds, storms, and other adverse weather conditions. Without roots, a tree would be unable to stand upright and would eventually die.

2. Trunk: The trunk of a tree also serves two important functions:

- Transportation of Nutrients: The trunk acts as a conduit, transporting water and nutrients absorbed by the roots to the branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits of the tree. It serves as a pathway for the flow of sap, which contains essential nutrients. - Structural Support: The trunk provides structural support to the tree, allowing it to grow tall and maintain its shape. It bears the weight of the branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits, distributing the load evenly to ensure the tree's stability.

Importance of Roots and Trunk for Tree Survival

The roots and trunk are vital for the survival of a tree. Here's why:

- Nutrient Absorption: The roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil, providing the tree with the necessary resources for growth, metabolism, and overall health. - Anchoring and Support: The roots anchor the tree to the ground, preventing it from toppling over during strong winds or storms. They provide stability and support, allowing the tree to withstand external forces and maintain its position. - Transportation of Nutrients: The trunk acts as a conduit, transporting water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the tree. This ensures that all parts of the tree receive the necessary nutrients for their growth and development.

Without roots and a trunk, a tree would be unable to absorb nutrients, anchor itself to the ground, or transport essential resources. As a result, the tree would not be able to survive and would eventually die.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the roots and trunk of a tree serve crucial functions for its survival and growth. The roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil, while also providing anchorage and support. The trunk acts as a conduit for nutrient transportation and provides structural support to the tree. Without these vital components, a tree would be unable to survive and thrive.