
Каково различие между океаническими водами и водами суши??Help!Who can.


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Difference between Oceanic Waters and Inland Waters
Oceanic waters and inland waters refer to different bodies of water based on their location and characteristics. Here are the key differences between the two:
1. Location: - Oceanic waters are found in the Earth's oceans, which cover about 71% of the planet's surface. They include the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, and Arctic Ocean. - Inland waters, on the other hand, are located on land and include bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, and reservoirs.
2. Size and Depth: - Oceanic waters are vast and deep. The oceans have an average depth of about 3,800 meters (12,500 feet) and can reach depths of over 10,000 meters (32,800 feet) in certain areas, such as the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. - Inland waters, in comparison, vary in size and depth. Lakes can range from small ponds to large bodies of water like the Great Lakes in North America. Rivers and streams can vary in width and depth depending on the region and the amount of water flow.
3. Salinity: - Oceanic waters are saline or salty due to the presence of dissolved salts, primarily sodium chloride. The average salinity of seawater is about 3.5%. - Inland waters, such as lakes and rivers, can have varying levels of salinity. Some lakes, like the Dead Sea, have high salinity levels, while others may have low salinity or be freshwater bodies.
4. Ecosystems: - Oceanic waters support diverse marine ecosystems with a wide range of marine life, including fish, mammals, coral reefs, and other organisms adapted to the ocean environment. - Inland waters have their own unique ecosystems. Lakes, rivers, and streams support various freshwater species, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, and aquatic plants.
5. Human Activities: - Oceanic waters are used for various human activities such as shipping, fishing, tourism, and offshore oil and gas exploration. - Inland waters are important for activities like freshwater fishing, transportation, irrigation, and recreational activities such as boating and swimming.
It's important to note that these are general differences between oceanic waters and inland waters. There can be variations and exceptions depending on specific locations and characteristics of the bodies of water.


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