Question

Тема текста С дет­ских лет Ваня Ку­ли­бин любил при­ду­мы­вать раз­ные за­тей­ли­вые штуч­ки. (2)Всё село Под­но­вье под Ниж­ним Нов­го­ро­дом хо­ди­ло смот­реть на его вы­дум­ки. (3)Отец раз­ре­шил Ване устро­ить в ком­на­те сле­сар­ную ма­стер­скую. (4)С яр­ма­рок при­во­зил сыну книги по химии, фи­зи­ке, есте­ствен­ным на­у­кам... (5)Ваня читал одну зa дру­гой. (6)Вско­ре в Ива­но­ву ма­стер­скую стали та­щить со всей окру­ги ме­ха­низ­мы. (7)Ho был у Ивана осо­бен­ный ин­те­рес — часы. (8)И вот од­на­ж­ды ро­ди­лась у него за­дум­ка: сма­сте­рить часы, чтобы было не стыд­но ца­ри­це по­да­рить! (9)Тут же на­бро­сал ри­су­нок — пас­халь­ное яйцо. (10)Да, имен­но в пас­халь­ном яйце и дол­жен раз­ме­стить­ся хит­рый ча­со­вой ме­ха­низм, да ещё и с ми­ни­а­тюр­ным те­ат­ром. (11)На во­пло­ще­ние за­ду­ман­но­го ушли дол­гие пять лет. (12)Когда почти всё было го­то­во, Ку­ли­бин вдруг за­те­ял изоб­ре­тать элек­три­че­скую ма­шин­ку, сма­сте­рил мик­ро­скоп, потом стал зер­ка­ла лить для те­ле­ско­па... (13)B трид­цать три года Ку­ли­бин, за­хва­тив с собой, кроме часов, те­ле­скоп и мик­ро­скоп с элек­три­че­ской ма­ши­ной, явил­ся пред го­су­да­ры­ней. (14)Им­пе­ра­три­ца вы­со­ко оце­ни­ла изоб­ре­те­ния и на­зна­чи­ла ни­же­го­род­ско­го са­мо­уч­ку на­чаль­ни­ком ма­стер­ских Санкт-Пе­тер­бург­ской ака­де­мии наук.

Answer 1

Тема как Ваня смастерил часы

Answer 2

Summary of the Text

The text describes the early life and inventive endeavors of Vanya Kulibin, who was known for creating various imaginative contraptions that attracted the attention of the entire village of Podnovye near Nizhny Novgorod. Vanya's father allowed him to set up a locksmith workshop in his room, and Vanya's interest in mechanics and clocks led him to conceive the idea of creating a clock to present to the empress. Over the course of five years, Vanya worked on this project, and when it was nearly complete, he began inventing an electric machine, a microscope, and casting mirrors for a telescope. At the age of thirty-three, Vanya presented his inventions, along with the clock, telescope, and microscope, to the empress, who highly valued his creations and appointed him as the head of the workshops at the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences.

Vanya Kulibin's Early Life and Inventions

From a young age, Vanya Kulibin enjoyed devising various imaginative contraptions, which attracted the attention of the entire village of Podnovye near Nizhny Novgorod.

Vanya's father permitted him to establish a locksmith workshop in his room, and Vanya's interest in mechanics and clocks led him to conceive the idea of creating a clock to present to the empress.

Development of the Clock and Other Inventions

Vanya spent five years working on the clock, which was to be housed in an Easter egg and feature a clever clockwork mechanism along with a miniature theater.

During the development of the clock, Vanya also began inventing an electric machine, a microscope, and casting mirrors for a telescope.

Presentation to the Empress

At the age of thirty-three, Vanya presented his inventions, including the clock, telescope, and microscope, to the empress, who highly valued his creations and appointed him as the head of the workshops at the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences