Question

Рассмотрите схему и вспомните отрывки из стихотворения С. Михалкова «Упрямый Фома». Объясните, когда ни — частица, а когда не — и ни— приставки. Составьте и запишите словосочетания или предложения, в которых ни усиливает отрицание, выраженное частицей не. • Какими словосочетаниями с не и ни вы бы могли дополнить эту таблицу? Не верил неправда (ложь) неправдивый (лживый) Fin дома,/ни в школе, нигде неправдиво (лживо) Никому Для справок: (ни) чему; (пи) одному человеку; (ни) когда;

Answer 1

Не верил, ни в школе,  ни одному-частицы;     неправдивый, неправда, нигде, никому , никогда-приставки

Answer 2

Understanding the Scheme and Recalling the Poem "Stubborn Thomas" by S. Mikhalkov

The poem "Stubborn Thomas" by S. Mikhalkov is a well-known work in Russian literature. It's important to understand the scheme and recall excerpts from the poem to provide a comprehensive explanation.

Explanation of "ни" as a Particle and "не" and "ни-" as Prefixes

In Russian, "ни" can function as a particle or as part of the negative prefixes "не" and "ни-". When used as a particle, "ни" is used to express negation in combination with other negative words. On the other hand, "не" and "ни-" are negative prefixes used to form negative words.

Examples of Word Combinations and Sentences with "ни" Emphasizing Negation Expressed by "не"

1. Word Combinations: - Ни одному человеку (to no one) - Ни когда (never)

2. Sentences: - Не верил неправда (did not believe the lie) - Не верил неправдивый (did not believe the deceitful) - Не в доме, ни в школе, нигде (not at home, not at school, nowhere) - Не правдиво (not truthfully) - Никому (to no one)

These examples demonstrate the use of "ни" to emphasize negation expressed by "не" in various word combinations and sentences.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "ни" can function as a particle or as part of the negative prefixes "не" and "ни-". It is used to express negation in combination with other negative words, and the examples provided illustrate its usage in forming negative word combinations and sentences.