Question

Какими конструкциями можно заменить деепричастные обороты в которых деепричастие совершенного вида

Answer 1

Их можно заменить сложноподчинёным предложением:
Прочитав книгу,я лег спать. - Когда я прочитал книгу,я лег спать.

Answer 2

Replacing Perfect Aspect Participial Constructions

When looking to replace perfect aspect participial constructions, where the participle is in the perfective aspect, several constructions can be used. These include:

1. Using a Finite Verb: - In some cases, the perfective aspect of the participle can be replaced with a finite verb. - For example: "Having finished the project, he left the office" can be replaced with "He finished the project and then left the office".

2. Using a Relative Clause: - Another way to replace perfect aspect participial constructions is by using a relative clause. - For example: "The book, having been read by many, became popular" can be replaced with "The book that many people have read became popular".

3. Using a Subordinate Clause: - Subordinate clauses can also be used to replace perfect aspect participial constructions. - For example: "Having completed the task, she submitted the report" can be replaced with "She submitted the report after she had completed the task".

4. Using a Gerund Phrase: - In some cases, a gerund phrase can be used to replace perfect aspect participial constructions. - For example: "Having studied for hours, she aced the exam" can be replaced with "She aced the exam after studying for hours".

5. Using a Noun Phrase: - A noun phrase can also be used as a replacement for perfect aspect participial constructions. - For example: "Having won the championship, he felt proud" can be replaced with "His victory in the championship made him feel proud".

6. Using an Infinitive Phrase: - An infinitive phrase can be used to replace perfect aspect participial constructions in certain contexts. - For example: "Having seen the movie, she decided to read the book" can be replaced with "She decided to read the book after seeing the movie".

7. Using an Adverbial Clause: - Adverbial clauses can also serve as replacements for perfect aspect participial constructions. - For example: "Having finished her work, she went home" can be replaced with "After she finished her work, she went home".

8. Using a Prepositional Phrase: - In some instances, a prepositional phrase can be used to replace perfect aspect participial constructions. - For example: "Having won the lottery, he became wealthy" can be replaced with "With his lottery win, he became wealthy".

9. Using a Temporal Clause: - Temporal clauses can also be used as replacements for perfect aspect participial constructions. - For example: "Having missed the train, she arrived late" can be replaced with "When she missed the train, she arrived late".

10. Using a Conditional Clause: - Conditional clauses can serve as replacements for perfect aspect participial constructions in certain contexts. - For example: "Having finished her chores, she could go out to play" can be replaced with "If she finished her chores, she could go out to play".

These alternative constructions provide flexibility in expressing actions and events without relying solely on perfect aspect participial constructions.