Question

Объясните, что такое спряжения у глаголов? Я болею, в шкоде не была, а ДЗ как раз на эту тему! Помогите

Answer 1

Буквы Е и И в окончаниях глаголов 1-ого и 2-ого спряжения: 
Глаголы 1-ого спряжения имеют окончания: -у (-ю), -ешь (-ёшь), -ет (-ёт), -ем (-ём), -ете (-ёте), -ут (-ют). 
Глаголы 2-ого спряжения имеют окончания: -у (-ю), -ишь, -ит, -им, -ите, -ат (-ят).
Ко 2-ому СПРЯЖЕНИЮ относятся: 
все глаголы на -ИТЬ (кроме БРИТЬ, СТЕЛИТ);
7 глаголов на -ЕТЬ: ТЕРПЕТЬ, ВЕРТЕТЬ, СМОТРЕТЬ, ЗАВИСЕТЬ, ОБИДЕТЬ, ВИДЕТЬ, НЕНАВИДЕТЬ.
4 глагола на -АТЬ: ДЕРЖАТЬ, СЛЫШАТЬ, ДЫШАТЬ, ГНАТЬ.
Все остальные глаголы (на -ЕТЬ, -АТЬ, -ОТЬ, -УТЬ, -ЫТЬ и др.) относятся к 1 СПРЯЖЕНИЮ.

Answer 2

What are verb conjugations?

Verb conjugations refer to the different forms that a verb can take to indicate various grammatical aspects such as tense, mood, voice, person, and number. In other words, when we conjugate a verb, we change its form to match the subject of the sentence and express different meanings.

For example, in English, the verb "to be" has different conjugated forms such as "am," "is," "are," "was," and "were" depending on the subject and the tense of the sentence. Here are a few examples of verb conjugations in English:

- I am happy. (present tense, first person singular) - She is reading a book. (present tense, third person singular) - We were playing soccer. (past tense, first person plural)

In different languages, verb conjugations can vary significantly. Some languages have more complex conjugation systems with multiple verb forms for each tense, mood, and person, while others have simpler conjugation patterns.

How to conjugate verbs?

To conjugate a verb, you need to know the specific conjugation rules for that language. These rules determine how the verb form changes based on factors such as tense, mood, voice, person, and number.

Here are some general steps to conjugate verbs in most languages:

1. Identify the verb and its infinitive form (the base form of the verb). 2. Determine the tense, mood, voice, person, and number you want to express. 3. Apply the appropriate conjugation endings or changes to the verb stem or base form, according to the conjugation rules of the language.

For example, let's take the Spanish verb "hablar" (to speak) and conjugate it in the present tense for different subjects:

- Yo hablo (I speak) - Tú hablas (You speak) - Él/Ella/Usted habla (He/She/You formal speak) - Nosotros/Nosotras hablamos (We speak) - Vosotros/Vosotras habláis (You all speak) - Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes hablan (They/You all speak)

As you can see, each subject has a different conjugated form of the verb "hablar" in the present tense.

It's important to note that verb conjugations can vary between languages, so it's essential to study the specific conjugation patterns of the language you are learning.

I hope this explanation helps you understand verb conjugations better! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask.