Question

Укажите разницу в морфемном составе однокоренных слов золотой-золотистый

Answer 1

Золотой это однокоренное слово а золотистый у него толька форма мняется

Answer 2

Difference in Morphemic Structure of "золотой" and "золотистый"

The words "золотой" and "золотистый" are related in terms of their root, which is "золот-" (meaning "gold"). However, there is a difference in their morphemic structure.

The word "золотой" consists of two morphemes: "золот-" (the root) and "-ой" (a suffix). The suffix "-ой" is used to form the masculine singular adjective form in Russian. It indicates that something possesses the quality or characteristics of gold. Therefore, "золотой" means "golden" or "made of gold".

On the other hand, the word "золотистый" consists of three morphemes: "золот-" (the root), "-и-" (an infix), and "-стый" (a suffix). The infix "-и-" is used to form the adjective form that indicates a resemblance or similarity to something. In this case, it indicates a resemblance to gold. The suffix "-стый" is used to form the masculine singular adjective form in Russian. It indicates that something possesses the quality or characteristics of the root with a resemblance to gold. Therefore, "золотистый" means "gold-like" or "having a golden color".

To summarize, the difference in the morphemic structure of "золотой" and "золотистый" lies in the presence of the infix "-и-" in "золотистый," which indicates a resemblance to gold.

I hope this explanation clarifies the difference between the two words! Let me know if you have any further questions.