Question

Отметьте вещи,получившие названия в честь людей. А)Акваланг Б)Галифе В)Дизель Г)Сэндвич Д)Ксерокс

Answer 1

Б - генерал,придумавший данный фасон - Гастон Галифе, в - создатель дизельного двигателя Рудольф Дизель, г - граф Джон Монтегю Сэндвич

Answer 2

Things Named After People

A) Акваланг The term "акваланг" is named after the French naval officer and explorer Jacques-Yves Cousteau, who co-invented the modern-day open-circuit scuba diving apparatus, commonly known as the "акваланг" in Russian. Jacques-Yves Cousteau is renowned for his contributions to marine conservation and underwater exploration .

Б) Галифе The term "галифе" is named after the French engineer and inventor Joseph-Michel Montgolfier, who, along with his brother Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier, developed the hot air balloon, known as "галифе" in Russian. The Montgolfier brothers' pioneering work in aviation led to the development of the first practical hot air balloon, which they demonstrated in 1783 .

В) Дизель The term "дизель" is named after the German inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed the diesel engine, known as "дизель" in Russian. Rudolf Diesel's innovative work in engine design led to the creation of the efficient and powerful compression-ignition internal combustion engine, commonly referred to as the "дизель" engine .

Г) Сэндвич The term "сэндвич" is named after John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, an English nobleman who is credited with popularizing the concept of placing meat and other fillings between two slices of bread. The term "сэндвич" in Russian, as well as its equivalent in many other languages, pays homage to the Earl of Sandwich's reputed preference for this convenient and portable meal .

Д) Ксерокс The term "ксерокс" is named after the company Xerox Corporation, which was founded by Chester Carlson. Chester Carlson, an American physicist and inventor, developed the first xerographic copier, commonly known as the "ксерокс" in Russian. The term "ксерокс" has become synonymous with photocopying due to the widespread adoption of Xerox's copier technology .