Question

Определи способ образования данных наречий: слева, ветренно, досуха, доверчиво , долго-долго, громче,куда-то, вдали, медленно , до суха, в-третьих, быстро-быстро, тише, когда-то.

Answer 1

Приставочно-суффиксальный: слева, досуха, доверчиво, вдали, в-третьих
Суффиксальный: ветрено, громче, куда-то, медленно, тише, когда-то
Сложение +суффиксальный: долго-долго, до суха, быстро-быстро

Answer 2

Formation of Adverbs in Russian

In Russian, adverbs can be formed in various ways. Let's look at the formation of the adverbs provided:

1. слева (from the left) - This adverb is formed from the noun "слева" (left) by adding the suffix "-а" to the noun. This is a common way of forming adverbs in Russian, by adding the suffix "-а" to the noun form. 2. ветренно (windy) - This adverb is formed from the adjective "ветренный" (windy) by replacing the ending "-ый" with "-но" to form the adverb. This is a common pattern for forming adverbs from adjectives in Russian. 3. досуха (to dryness) - This adverb is formed from the preposition "до" (to) and the noun "сух" (dry) by combining them to form the adverb "досуха". This is a unique formation and doesn't follow a standard pattern of adverb formation in Russian.

4. доверчиво (trustingly) - This adverb is formed from the adjective "доверчивый" (trustful) by replacing the ending "-ый" with "-о" to form the adverb. This is a common pattern for forming adverbs from adjectives in Russian. 5. долго-долго (for a long time) - This adverb is formed by repeating the adverb "долго" (long) to emphasize the duration. This repetition is a way to intensify the meaning of the adverb in Russian.

6. громче (louder) - This adverb is formed from the adjective "громкий" (loud) by replacing the ending "-ий" with "-е" to form the adverb. This is a common pattern for forming adverbs from adjectives in Russian. 7. куда-то (somewhere) - This adverb is formed by combining the interrogative pronoun "куда" (where) with the particle "то" to form the adverb "куда-то". This is a common way of forming adverbs of place in Russian.

8. вдали (far away) - This adverb is formed from the noun "далеко" (far) by adding the prefix "в-" to the noun. This is a common way of forming adverbs in Russian, by adding prefixes to the noun form.

9. медленно (slowly) - This adverb is formed from the adjective "медленный" (slow) by replacing the ending "-ый" with "-о" to form the adverb. This is a common pattern for forming adverbs from adjectives in Russian. 10. до суха (to dryness) - This adverb is formed from the preposition "до" (to) and the noun "сух" (dry) by combining them to form the adverb "до суха". This is a unique formation and doesn't follow a standard pattern of adverb formation in Russian.

11. в-третьих (thirdly) - This adverb is formed from the preposition "в" (in) and the ordinal number "третий" (third) by combining them to form the adverb "в-третьих". This is a unique formation and doesn't follow a standard pattern of adverb formation in Russian.

12. быстро-быстро (very quickly) - This adverb is formed by repeating the adverb "быстро" (quickly) to intensify the meaning. This repetition is a way to emphasize the adverb in Russian.

13. тише (quieter) - This adverb is formed from the adjective "тихий" (quiet) by replacing the ending "-ий" with "-е" to form the adverb. This is a common pattern for forming adverbs from adjectives in Russian. 14. когда-то (sometime) - This adverb is formed by combining the interrogative pronoun "когда" (when) with the particle "то" to form the adverb "когда-то". This is a common way of forming adverbs of time in Russian.

In summary, adverbs in Russian can be formed from nouns, adjectives, prepositions, and particles using various suffixes, prefixes, and combinations, as demonstrated by the examples provided.