Question

В каких пословицах и поговорках русского народа говорится: 1) об устной речи и слушании; 2) о письменной речи и чтении? Объясните смысл пословицы, которая особенно вам понравилась.Пословицы: 1)Что написано пером, того не вырубишь и топором. 2)Хорошую речь хорошо и слушать. 3)Слово - не воробей: вылетит - не поймаешь. 4)Хлеб-соль кушай, а умные речи слушай. 5)С умным разговорится что мёду напиться. 6)Хороша книга, да чтец плох. 7)Не на пользу книги читать, коль один вершки глотать. 8)От учтивых слов язык не отсохнет.

Answer 1

1. 2), 3), 4), 5), 8)
2. 1),6), 7)

Мне понравилась пословица :Слово - не воробей: вылетит - не поймаешь
Она означает : Надо сто раз подумать, прежде чем говорть, ведь сказанное уже не вернёшь назад

Answer 2

Russian Proverbs and Sayings

1) About Oral Speech and Listening: The proverb "Хорошую речь хорошо и слушать" (It's good to listen to good speech) emphasizes the importance of actively listening to and appreciating well-spoken words. It highlights the value of oral communication and the impact of attentive listening on understanding and appreciating the spoken word.

2) About Written Speech and Reading: The proverb "Что написано пером, того не вырубишь и топором" (What is written by a pen cannot be cut down by an axe) underscores the enduring power of the written word. It conveys the idea that once something is written, it cannot be easily erased or undone, emphasizing the significance and permanence of written communication.

Explanation of a Favorite Proverb

The proverb "С умным разговорится что мёду напиться" (Talking to a wise person is like drinking honey) particularly resonates with me. This proverb beautifully captures the enriching and delightful experience of engaging in a conversation with a wise and knowledgeable individual. It conveys the idea that conversing with a wise person is not only enjoyable but also nourishing for the mind and soul, much like the sweetness of honey.

Additional Proverbs

3) "Слово - не воробей: вылетит - не поймаешь." (A word is not a sparrow: once it flies out, you can't catch it.) This proverb emphasizes the irrevocable nature of spoken words, highlighting the importance of being mindful of what one says.

4) "Хлеб-соль кушай, а умные речи слушай." (Eat bread and salt, but listen to wise words.) This proverb encourages the appreciation of wisdom and knowledge, suggesting that while sustenance is essential, the nourishment of the mind through wise words is equally important.

5) "Хороша книга, да чтец плох." (A good book, but a bad reader.) This proverb underscores the significance of not only the content of a book but also the skill and ability of the reader to comprehend and appreciate its value.

6) "Не на пользу книги читать, коль один вершки глотать." (It's not beneficial to read books if you only swallow a handful.) This proverb warns against the superficial consumption of knowledge without true understanding or reflection.

7) "От учтивых слов язык не отсохнет." (The tongue won't dry from polite words.) This proverb emphasizes the importance of using polite and courteous language, suggesting that being polite does not diminish one's ability to speak.

These proverbs and sayings reflect the rich cultural heritage and wisdom of the Russian people, offering valuable insights into the significance of both oral and written communication, as well as the importance of wisdom and polite speech in human interactions.